Egypt (Arabic : مصر Miṣr [mesˁr] , Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [mɑsˤr] ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt , is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia . It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north , the Gaza Strip of Palestine and Israel to the northeast , the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south , and Libya to the west . The Gulf of Aqaba in the northeast separates Egypt from Jordan and Saudi Arabia . Cairo is the capital and largest city of Egypt , while Alexandria , the second-largest city, is an important industrial and tourist hub at the Mediterranean coast . At approximately 100 million inhabitants, Egypt is the 14th-most populated country in the world , and the third-most populated in Africa.
Egypt has one of the longest histories of any country, tracing its heritage along the Nile Delta back to the 6th–4th millennia BCE. Considered a cradle of civilisation , Ancient Egypt saw some of the earliest developments of writing, agriculture, urbanisation, organised religion and central government. Egypt was an early and important centre of Christianity , later adopting Islam from the seventh century onwards. Cairo became the capital of the Fatimid Caliphate in the tenth century, and of the Mamluk Sultanate in the 13th century. Egypt then became part of the Ottoman Empire in 1517, before its local ruler Muhammad Ali established modern Egypt as an autonomous Khedivate in 1867.
Egypt's current government, a semi-presidential republic led by president Abdel Fattah el-Sisi since he was elected in 2014, has been described by a number of watchdogs as authoritarian and responsible for perpetuating the country's poor human rights record . Islam is the official religion of Egypt, and Arabic is its official language. The great majority of its people live near the banks of the Nile River, an area of about 40,000 square kilometres (15,000 sq mi), where the only arable land is found. The large regions of the Sahara desert, which constitute most of Egypt's territory, are sparsely inhabited. About 43% of Egypt's residents live across the country's urban areas, with most spread across the densely populated centres of greater Cairo, Alexandria and other major cities in the Nile Delta. Egypt is considered to be a regional power in North Africa , the Middle East and the Muslim world , and a middle power worldwide. It is a developing country having a diversified economy, which is the largest in Africa , the 38th-largest economy by nominal GDP and 127th by nominal GDP per capita. Egypt is a founding member of the United Nations , the Non-Aligned Movement , the Arab League , the African Union , Organisation of Islamic Cooperation , World Youth Forum , and a member of BRICS . (Full article... )
The following are images from various Egypt-related articles on Wikipedia.
Image 1 Tutankhamun's burial mask is one of the major attractions of the
Egyptian Museum of Cairo. (from
Egypt )
Image 2 Four colossal statues of
Ramesses II flank the entrance of his temple
Abu Simbel . (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 3 The Weighing of the Heart from the
Book of the Dead of Ani (from
Egypt )
Image 4 Glassmaking was a highly developed art. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 5 Hieroglyphs on stela in
Louvre ,
c. 1321 BC (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 6 Pharaohs' tombs were provided with vast quantities of wealth, such as the
golden mask from the mummy of Tutankhamun . (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 7 Rectangular fishpond with ducks and
lotus planted round with date palms and fruit trees,
Tomb of Nebamun , Thebes, 18th Dynasty (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 9 Arabic calligraphy has seen its golden age in
Cairo . This adornment and beads being sold in
Muizz Street (from
Culture of Egypt )
Image 10 Ancient Egyptians playing music (from
Egypt )
Image 11 The preserved Temple of Horus at Edfu is a model of Egyptian architecture. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 13 Model of a household porch and garden,
c. 1981–1975 BC (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 14 Egyptian literacy rate among the population aged 15 years and older by UNESCO Institute of Statistics (from
Egypt )
Image 15 The
Suez Canal (from
Egypt )
Image 16 A crowd at Cairo Stadium watching the
Egypt national football team (from
Egypt )
Image 17 Frontispiece of
Description de l'Égypte , published in 38 volumes between 1809 and 1829 (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 18 Alexandria in 2017 (from
Egypt )
Image 20 Egypt under Muhammad Ali dynasty (from
Egypt )
Image 21 Ruins of Deir el-Medina (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 23 The
Qattara Depression in Egypt's north west (from
Egypt )
Image 24 Female nationalists demonstrating in
Cairo , 1919 (from
Egypt )
Image 25 The
Egyptian Museum of Cairo (from
Egypt )
Image 26 Temple of Derr ruins in 1960 (from
Egypt )
Image 27 The gods
Osiris ,
Anubis , and
Horus in the tomb of Horemheb (
KV57 ) in the Valley of the Kings (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 28 Egyptian tanks advancing in the Sinai desert during the
Yom Kippur War , 1973 (from
Egypt )
Image 29 The Ptolemaic Queen
Cleopatra VII and her son by Julius Caesar,
Caesarion , at the
Temple of Dendera (from
Egypt )
Image 31 The pharaoh was usually depicted wearing symbols of royalty and power. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 32 Tutankhamun charging enemies on his
chariot , 18th dynasty (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 33 A tomb relief depicts workers plowing the fields, harvesting the crops, and threshing the grain under the direction of an overseer, painting in the tomb of
Nakht . (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 34 Statues of two pharaohs of Egypt's
Twenty-Fifth Dynasty and several other
Kushite kings,
Kerma Museum (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 35 Cairo grew into a
metropolitan area with a population of over 20 million. (from
Egypt )
Image 36 Tourists riding an
Arabian camel in front of
Pyramid of Khafre . The
Giza Necropolis is one of Egypt's main tourist attractions. (from
Egypt )
Image 37 Painted limestone relief of a noble member of Ancient Egyptian society during the New Kingdom (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 38 Egyptians celebrated feasts and festivals, accompanied by music and dance. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 39 Al-Azhar Park is listed as one of the world's sixty great public spaces by the
Project for Public Spaces . (from
Egypt )
Image 40 The
Book of the Dead was a guide to the deceased's journey in the afterlife. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 41 Soad Hosny , film star (from
Egypt )
Image 42 Egypt's topography (from
Egypt )
Image 43 An offshore platform in the Darfeel Gas Field (from
Egypt )
Image 44 Muhammad Ali was the founder of the
Muhammad Ali dynasty and the first
Khedive of Egypt and
Sudan . (from
Egypt )
Image 45 Change in per capita GDP of Egypt, 1820–2018. Figures are inflation-adjusted to 2011 International dollars. (from
Egypt )
Image 46 The well preserved Temple of Isis from
Philae is an example of
Egyptian architecture and
architectural sculpture . (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 47 Seagoing ship of an expedition to Punt, from a relief of
Hatshepsut's Mortuary temple , Deir el-Bahari (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 48 Wooden figures of soldiers, from the tomb of nomarch
Mesehti (
11th dynasty ) (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 49 The
Edwin Smith surgical papyrus describes anatomy and medical treatments, written in
hieratic ,
c. 1550 BC . (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 51 The
Temple of Dendur , completed by 10 BC,
Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York City) (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 53 British infantry near
El Alamein , 17 July 1942 (from
Egypt )
Image 54 Tanoura dancers performing in Wekalet El Ghoury, Cairo (from
Egypt )
Image 55 The
Narmer Palette depicts the unification of the Two Lands. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 56 The Cairo Metro (line 2) (from
Egypt )
Image 57 Salah Zulfikar , film star (from
Egypt )
Image 59 Early tomb painting from
Nekhen ,
c. 3500 BC , Naqada, possibly Gerzeh culture (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 60 Napoleon defeated the
Mamluk troops in the
Battle of the Pyramids , 21 July 1798, painted by
Lejeune . (from
Egypt )
Image 61 The High Court of Justice in
Downtown Cairo (from
Egypt )
Image 63 Protesters from the Third Square movement, which supported neither the former Morsi government nor the Armed Forces, 31 July 2013 (from
Egypt )
Image 64 Lower-class occupations (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 65 Measuring and recording the harvest, from the tomb of
Menna at
Thebes (Eighteenth Dynasty) (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 66 A typical
Naqada II jar decorated with gazelles (Predynastic Period) (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 67 Kushari , one of Egypt's national dishes (from
Egypt )
Image 68 The
Al-Hakim Mosque in Cairo, of
Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah , the sixth caliph, as renovated by
Dawoodi Bohra (from
Egypt )
Image 69 Prominent Egyptian dissident
Alaa Abd El-Fattah was sentenced to five years of imprisonment in December 2021. (from
Egypt )
Image 71 Hosni Mubarak — president of Egypt from 1981 to 2011 (from
Egypt )
Image 72 The
pyramids of Giza are among the most recognizable symbols of ancient Egyptian civilization. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 73 Green irrigated land along the Nile amidst the desert and in the delta (from
Egypt )
Image 74 Smart Village , a business district established in 2001 to facilitate the growth of high-tech businesses (from
Egypt )
Image 77 Aziz Pasha Abaza , poet from the aristocratic literay Egyptian family the
House of Abaza of
Circassian Abazin origin (from
Culture of Egypt )
Image 78 The
Eastern Imperial Eagle is the national animal of Egypt. (from
Egypt )
Image 79 Egypt's population density (people per km
2 ) (from
Egypt )
Image 80 Hunting game birds and plowing a field, tomb of
Nefermaat and his wife
Itet (
c. 2700 BC ) (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 82 Sennedjem plows his fields in
Aaru with a pair of oxen,
Deir el-Medina . (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 84 Anubis , the god associated with mummification and burial rituals, attending to a mummy (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 85 Soad Hosny , Egyptian film star. Among the most famous Egyptian and Arabic actresses. (from
Culture of Egypt )
Image 87 The halls of Karnak Temple are built with rows of large columns. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 88 Hatshepsut's trading expedition to the
Land of Punt (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 89 The "weighing of the heart" scene from the
Book of the Dead (from
Egypt )
Image 90 The
Amr ibn al-As mosque in Cairo, recognised as the oldest in Africa (from
Egypt )
Image 91 The
Giza Necropolis is the oldest of the
ancient Wonders and the only one still in existence. (from
Egypt )
Image 92 A figure wearing the red crown of Lower Egypt, most probably
Amenemhat II or
Senwosret II . It functioned as a divine guardian for the
imiut ; the divine kilt, suggests that the statuette was not merely a representation of the living ruler. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 93 The
Fayum mummy portraits epitomize the meeting of Egyptian and Roman cultures. (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 94 Illustration of various types of capitals, by
Karl Richard Lepsius (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 95 Egyptian
tomb models as funerary goods (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 96 Menna and Family Hunting in the Marshes, Tomb of Menna,
c. 1400 BC (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 98 Naguib Mahfouz , the first Arabic-language writer to win the
Nobel Prize in Literature (from
Egypt )
Image 99 Egyptian President
Gamal Abdel Nasser in Mansoura, 1960 (from
Egypt )
Image 100 Khafre enthroned (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 101 Coffin of Khnumnakht in 12th dynasty style, with palace facade, columns of inscriptions, and two Wedjat eyes (from
Ancient Egypt )
Image 102 Smoke rises from oil tanks beside the
Suez Canal hit during the initial
Anglo-French assault on Egypt, 5 November 1956. (from
Egypt )
Image 103 Egyptian honour guard soldiers during a visit of U.S. Navy Adm. Mike Mullen (from
Egypt )
Image 104 Egypt is the eighth most water stressed country in the world. (from
Egypt )
Omar Sharif (Arabic : عمر الشريف Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [ˈʕomɑɾ eʃʃɪˈɾiːf] , born Michel Yusef Dimitri Chalhoub [miˈʃel dɪˈmitɾi ʃælˈhuːb] ; 10 April 1932 – 10 July 2015) was an Egyptian actor , generally regarded as one of his country's greatest male film stars. He began his career in his native country in the 1950s. He is best known for his appearances in American, British, French, and Italian productions, and has been described as "the first Egyptian and Arab to conquer Hollywood ". His career encompassed over 100 films spanning 50 years, and brought him many accolades including three Golden Globe Awards and a César Award for Best Actor .
Sharif played opposite
Peter O'Toole as Sherif Ali in the
David Lean epic
Lawrence of Arabia (1962), which earned him an
Academy Award nomination for
Best Supporting Actor , and portrayed the title role in Lean's
Doctor Zhivago (1965), earning him the
Golden Globe for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama . He continued to play romantic leads, in films like
Funny Girl (1968) and
The Tamarind Seed (1974), and historical figures like the eponymous characters in
Genghis Khan (1965),
The Mamelukes (1965) and
Che! (1969). His acting career continued well into old age, with a well-received turn as a Muslim Turkish immigrant in the French film
Monsieur Ibrahim (2003). He made his final film appearance in 2015, the year of his death. (
Full article... )
List of selected biographies
An early Ramesside Period mural painting from Deir el-Medina tomb depicts an Egyptian couple harvesting crops.
The
cuisine of ancient Egypt covers a span of over three thousand years, but still retained many consistent traits until well into
Greco-Roman times. The staples of both poor and wealthy
Egyptians were bread and beer, often accompanied by green-shooted onions, other vegetables, and to a lesser extent meat, game and fish. (
Full article... )
Religions in Egypt
Arab states
Other countries
... that in 1956-57 the Egyptian government attempted to expel all foreigners and Jews from Egypt?
NC - Non-consecutive terms; Bold - Current
Beverages
Non-alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages
Breads Appetizers and salads Cheeses Soups Dishes Grilled meats Desserts Common ingredients
Related cuisines
Official language Spoken Arabic dialects Historical languages Minority languages Foreign languages Immigrant minority languages Sign languages
Public institutions National institutions Private institutions
Category puzzle
Select [►] to view subcategories
This list was generated from
these rules . Questions and feedback
are always welcome ! The search is being run daily with the most recent ~14 days of results.
Note: Some articles may not be relevant to this project.
Rules | Match log | Results page (for watching) | Last updated: 2024-09-18 20:16 (UTC)
Note : The list display can now be customized by each user. See List display personalization for details.
The Egyptian Invasion of Harar (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Replayerr (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2024-09-18, score: 38
John McBride (footballer) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by JayFT047 (talk · contribs · new pages (5) ) started on 2024-09-17, score: 21
2024–25 Pharco FC season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by EpicAdventurer (talk · contribs · new pages (14) ) started on 2024-09-17, score: 36
Youssef Abouelhassan (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by SmartyPants22 (talk · contribs · new pages (72) ) started on 2024-09-17, score: 22
Youssef Abdelhafiz (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Mohamedmokhtar22 (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2024-09-17, score: 42
Ala al-Din Ali Dulkadir (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Aintabli (talk · contribs · new pages (19) ) started on 2024-09-17, score: 22
Mojtaba Amani (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Arbeiten8 (talk · contribs · new pages (16) ) started on 2024-09-17, score: 32
2024–25 Ceramica Cleopatra FC season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 2001:4645:B0B3:0:F9D9:4BA7:21B2:F4DC (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2024-09-14, score: 42
2024–25 Al Ittihad Alexandria Club season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 2001:4645:B0B3:0:D428:855C:A853:63AC (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2024-09-14, score: 36
2024–25 Modern Sport FC season (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 2001:4645:B0B3:0:E141:AD0C:6432:793F (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2024-09-11, score: 32
Ragab Mohamed Abu Zeid Zair (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Roastedbeanz1 (talk · contribs · new pages (158) ) started on 2024-09-08, score: 22
Heba Khaled El Bourini (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Maniakilljoy97 (talk · contribs · new pages (9) ) started on 2024-09-08, score: 42
Votive relief to Isis-Demeter, Dion (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Deiadameian (talk · contribs · new pages (8) ) started on 2024-09-08, score: 21
Spiro Spathis (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by A09 (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2024-09-08, score: 31
Al-Sarirah Makki (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by FuzzyMagma (talk · contribs · new pages (12) ) started on 2024-09-08, score: 27
Itimad Khorshid (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by محمد ح أبوالدهب (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2024-09-08, score: 31
Gentile of Matelica (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Me.Autem.Minui (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2024-09-08, score: 22
Outline of LGBTQ topics (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Isla (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 21
Ahmed Fadl Al-Qomandan (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Magedsaleh392 (talk · contribs · new pages (19) ) started on 2024-08-25, score: 58
List of African regions by life expectancy (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Lady3mlnm (talk · contribs · new pages (5) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 166
Safaa Hassan (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by DetroitFan7 (talk · contribs · new pages (211) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 42
International Congress of Ophthalmology (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by EssNS (talk · contribs · new pages (27) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 21
Fasting in religion (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Anomalous+0 (talk · contribs · new pages (13) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 24
Lake El Rayan (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Magedsaleh392 (talk · contribs · new pages (19) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 49
Antoni Matla (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by 1rhb (talk · contribs · new pages (2) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 22
Radwa Helmi (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Melcous (talk · contribs · new pages (9) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 32
Nadia Ali (powerlifter) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Fixer88 (talk · contribs · new pages (64) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 42
Seret El Hob (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Malkawi99 (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 32
Ahmad Magdy (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Nemoss1234 (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 22
Mahmoud El Shenawy (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Nemoss1234 (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 22
Hassan Abu Al-Maati (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Nemoss1234 (talk · contribs · new pages (6) ) started on 2024-09-07, score: 22
Risala Ela Al-Wali (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Malkawi99 (talk · contribs · new pages (3) ) started on 2024-09-06, score: 52
Ahmed Atef (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by FocusedOnFootball (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2024-09-06, score: 22
Ahmed Atef (footballer, born 2002) (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by FocusedOnFootball (talk · contribs · new pages (4) ) started on 2024-09-06, score: 22
Death in the Byzantine Empire (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by OhHaiMark (talk · contribs · new pages (132) ) started on 2024-09-06, score: 35
40th Infantry Regiment "Bologna" (edit | talk | history | links | watch | logs | tools ) by Noclador (talk · contribs · new pages (51) ) started on 2024-09-06, score: 24