Siloid languages

Siloid
Siloid
Geographic; distribution	Northern Laos and Indochina
Ethnicity	Si La people
Linguistic classification	Sino-Tibetan (Tibeto-Burman) Lolo–Burmese Loloish Southern Siloid; ; ; ; ;
Language codes
Glottolog	sila1251

The Siloid languages belong to the Southern Loloish (Hanoish) branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. The Siloid branch was first proposed by Hsiu (2016).^[1]

Most Siloid languages are spoken in Phongsaly Province, northern Laos, with smaller numbers of speakers living in China (Yunnan) and Vietnam (Lai Châu Province).

Languages

The Siloid languages are:

Luma is also closely related to Akeu according to Lew (2023).^[2]

Classification

The internal classifications of Siloid languages were analyzed in a 2016 computational phylogenetic lexical analysis by Hsiu (2016).^[1]

Siloid

Wanyä
(core branch)
- Phusang
- Khir, Cosao
- Sila (Sida)

The Siloid classification above was subsequently revised by Hsiu (2018)^[3] as follows.

Siloid

Luma, Pala
Akeu, Gokhy
Wanyä (Muchi)
Sila cluster:
- Sila, Sida
- Paza (Phusang)
- Khir, Cosao
- Phana

References

^ ^a ^b Hsiu, Andrew. 2016. The classification of Cosao: a Lolo-Burmese language of China and Laos. Presented at the 22nd Himalayan Languages Symposium, Guwahati, India.
^ Lew, Sigrid (2023). "Notes on Luma, a Southern Ngwi language in Laos". Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society. 16 (2). Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press: xx–xxx. ISSN 1836-6821. Retrieved 2024-06-15.
^ Hsiu, Andrew. 2018. Classifications of some lesser-known Lolo-Burmese languages.

Lama, Ziwo Qiu-Fuyuan (2012), Subgrouping of Nisoic (Yi) Languages, thesis, University of Texas at Arlington (archived)
Kingsadā, Thō̜ngphet, and Tadahiko Shintani. 1999 Basic Vocabularies of the Languages Spoken in Phongxaly, Lao P.D.R. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
Shintani, Tadahiko, Ryuichi Kosaka, and Takashi Kato. 2001. Linguistic Survey of Phongxaly, Lao P.D.R. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
Kato, Takashi. 2008. Linguistic Survey of Tibeto-Burman languages in Lao P.D.R. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).

[Hsiu2016-1] Hsiu, Andrew. 2016. The classification of Cosao: a Lolo-Burmese language of China and Laos. Presented at the 22nd Himalayan Languages Symposium, Guwahati, India.

[Lew_2023-2] Lew, Sigrid (2023). "Notes on Luma, a Southern Ngwi language in Laos". Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society. 16 (2). Honolulu: University of Hawaiʻi Press: xx–xxx. ISSN 1836-6821. Retrieved 2024-06-15.

[Hsiu2018-3] Hsiu, Andrew. 2018. Classifications of some lesser-known Lolo-Burmese languages.

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