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Salvia prunelloides

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Salvia prunelloides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Salvia
Species:
S. prunelloides
Binomial name
Salvia prunelloides
Synonyms[1]
  • Salvia forreri Greene
  • Salvia glechomifolia Kunth
  • Salvia lentiginosa Brandegee
  • Salvia parrasana Brandegee
  • Salvia reticulata M.Martens & Galeotti
  • Salvia rhombifolia Sessé & Moc., nom. illeg.
  • Salvia trichandra Briq.

Salvia prunelloides, synonyms including Salvia forreri and Salvia glechomifolia, is a perennial native to Mexico.[1] It was named in 1817 by Carl Sigismund Kunth for its similarity to Prunella vulgaris.[2]

Salvia prunelloides is a small procumbent plant with nodules on its roots that spreads through underground runners. The lax stems are less than 1 foot long, with small trowel-shaped leaves that reach up to 1.25 inches long by 0.75 inches wide, with a 0.5 inch petiole. The leaves give off a faint hay-like aroma when brushed. Flowering is sporadic, with 0.5 inch periwinkle-blue flowers that grow in tight whorls at the end of the inflorescence. The flower's upper lip is hooded and small, with the lower lip three times as long. The lower lip has faint white markings leading to the pollen inside.[2]

As of April 2024, Salvia glechomifolia was regarded as a synonym of Salvia prunelloides,[1] but has been described as a separate species, taller than S. prunelloides with longer 1 inch blue-violet flowers.[2]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Salvia prunelloides Kunth". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  2. ^ a b c Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. pp. 133, 228. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9.