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Solar Saros 138

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Historic saros cycle animation
May 10, 2013
Annularity viewed from Churchills Head, Australia
Series member 31

Saros cycle series 138 for solar eclipses occurs at the Moon's descending node, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 70 eclipses, 54 of which are umbral (50 annular, 1 hybrid, 3 total). The first eclipse of the series was on 6 June 1472 and the last will be on 11 July 2716. The most recent eclipse was an annular eclipse on 10 May 2013 and the next will be an annular eclipse on 21 May 2031.

The longest duration of totality will be only 56 seconds on April 3, 2554 while the longest annular was 8 minutes 2 seconds on 11 February 1869.

This solar saros is linked to Lunar Saros 131.

Umbral eclipses

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Umbral eclipses (annular, total and hybrid) can be further classified as either: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes in Saros series 138 appears in the following table.

Classification Number Percent
All Umbral eclipses 54 100.00%
Central (two limits) 53 98.15%
Central (one limit) 0 0.00%
Non-central (one limit) 1 1.85%

All eclipses

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Note: Dates are given in the Julian calendar prior to 15 October 1582, and in the Gregorian calendar after that.

Saros Member Date Time
(Greatest)
UTC		 Type Location
Lat, Long		 Gamma Mag. Width
(km)		 Duration
(min:sec)		 Ref
138 1 June 6, 1472 20:20:31 Partial 66.4S 132.2W -1.5448 0.0209 [1]
138 2 June 18, 1490 2:55:30 Partial 65.4S 118.7E -1.4661 0.1592 [2]
138 3 June 28, 1508 9:28:44 Partial 64.5S 10.4E -1.386 0.2993 [3]
138 4 July 9, 1526 16:02:42 Partial 63.6S 97.8W -1.3063 0.4379 [4]
138 5 July 19, 1544 22:38:22 Partial 62.8S 153.9E -1.2281 0.573 [5]
138 6 July 31, 1562 5:16:46 Partial 62.2S 45.1E -1.1522 0.7034 [6]
138 7 August 10, 1580 12:00:05 Partial 61.6S 64.7W -1.0802 0.8258 [7]
138 8 August 31, 1598 18:48:48 Annular[a] 61.2S 175.6W -1.0126 0.9398 - - [8]
138 9 September 11, 1616 1:44:06 Annular 54.1S 102.3E -0.9505 0.9319 807 5m 42s [9]
138 10 September 22, 1634 8:47:04 Annular 51.5S 2.3E -0.8947 0.93 572 6m 3s [10]
138 11 October 2, 1652 15:58:30 Annular 51.2S 102.7W -0.8458 0.9275 497 6m 19s [11]
138 12 October 13, 1670 23:19:00 Annular 52.4S 149.1E -0.8043 0.9247 467 6m 34s [12]
138 13 October 24, 1688 6:46:41 Annular 54.4S 39.2E -0.7686 0.9221 453 6m 49s [13]
138 14 November 5, 1706 14:23:57 Annular 57S 72.6W -0.7407 0.9195 449 7m 2s [14]
138 15 November 15, 1724 22:07:38 Annular 59.9S 175E -0.7183 0.9174 448 7m 15s [15]
138 16 November 27, 1742 5:58:59 Annular 62.6S 62.2E -0.7019 0.9156 450 7m 26s [16]
138 17 December 7, 1760 13:53:44 Annular 64.7S 49.4W -0.6881 0.9144 451 7m 36s [17]
138 18 December 18, 1778 21:53:54 Annular 65.8S 160.6W -0.6788 0.9137 450 7m 44s [18]
138 19 December 29, 1796 5:54:58 Annular 65.5S 88.6E -0.6703 0.9136 446 7m 51s [19]
138 20 January 10, 1815 13:57:06 Annular 63.7S 23.6W -0.6626 0.9143 438 7m 55s [20]
138 21 January 20, 1833 21:56:55 Annular 60.6S 137.4W -0.653 0.9155 426 7m 59s [21]
138 22 February 1, 1851 5:54:27 Annular 56.4S 106.9E -0.6413 0.9175 409 8m 1s [22]
138 23 February 11, 1869 13:46:39 Annular 51.3S 9.7W -0.6251 0.9201 387 8m 2s [23]
138 24 February 22, 1887 21:33:04 Annular 45.7S 126.5W -0.604 0.9232 362 8m 1s [24]
138 25 March 6, 1905 5:12:26 Annular 39.5S 117.4E -0.5768 0.9269 334 7m 58s [25]
138 26 March 17, 1923 12:44:58 Annular 33S 2.4E -0.5438 0.931 305 7m 51s [26]
138 27 March 27, 1941 20:08:08 Annular 26.2S 110.9W -0.5025 0.9355 276 7m 41s [27]
138 28 April 8, 1959 3:24:08 Annular 19.1S 137.6E -0.4546 0.9401 247 7m 26s [28]
138 29 April 18, 1977 10:31:30 Annular 11.9S 28.3E -0.399 0.9449 220 7m 4s [29]
138 30 April 29, 1995 17:33:20 Annular 4.8S 79.4W -0.3382 0.9497 196 6m 37s [30]
138 31 May 10, 2013 0:26:20 Annular 2.2N 175.5E -0.2694 0.9544 173 6m 3s [31]
138 32 May 21, 2031 7:16:04 Annular 8.9N 71.7E -0.197 0.9589 152 5m 26s [32]
138 33 May 31, 2049 13:59:59 Annular 15.3N 29.9W -0.1187 0.9631 134 4m 45s [33]
138 34 June 11, 2067 20:42:26 Annular 21N 130.2W -0.0387 0.967 119 4m 5s [34]
138 35 June 22, 2085 3:21:16 Annular 26.2N 131.3E 0.0452 0.9704 106 3m 29s [35]
138 36 July 4, 2103 10:01:48 Annular 30.3N 33.2E 0.1285 0.9734 96 2m 57s [36]
138 37 July 14, 2121 16:42:39 Annular 33.6N 64.3W 0.2125 0.9758 88 2m 32s [37]
138 38 July 25, 2139 23:26:33 Annular 35.8N 161.9W 0.2946 0.9778 83 2m 13s [38]
138 39 August 5, 2157 6:14:20 Annular 37.1N 99.6E 0.3743 0.9792 80 1m 59s [39]
138 40 August 16, 2175 13:08:17 Annular 37.6N 0.5W 0.4497 0.9802 78 1m 50s [40]
138 41 August 26, 2193 20:09:20 Annular 37.4N 102.9W 0.52 0.9806 80 1m 45s [41]
138 42 September 8, 2211 3:17:18 Annular 36.9N 152.5E 0.5854 0.9808 83 1m 43s [42]
138 43 September 18, 2229 10:34:51 Annular 36.2N 44.8E 0.6439 0.9805 89 1m 44s [43]
138 44 September 29, 2247 18:01:05 Annular 35.6N 65.9W 0.6961 0.9801 96 1m 47s [44]
138 45 October 10, 2265 1:37:34 Annular 35.1N 179.8W 0.7404 0.9796 105 1m 51s [45]
138 46 October 21, 2283 9:23:11 Annular 34.9N 63.2E 0.7783 0.979 116 1m 56s [46]
138 47 November 1, 2301 17:19:33 Annular 34.8N 57.2W 0.808 0.9786 126 2m 1s [47]
138 48 November 13, 2319 1:24:39 Annular 35N 179.6E 0.8314 0.9784 136 2m 4s [48]
138 49 November 23, 2337 9:37:55 Annular 35.5N 53.8E 0.8488 0.9786 142 2m 5s [49]
138 50 December 4, 2355 17:58:37 Annular 36N 74.4W 0.8609 0.9792 145 2m 2s [50]
138 51 December 15, 2373 2:25:55 Annular 36.7N 155.4E 0.8678 0.9803 141 1m 56s [51]
138 52 December 26, 2391 10:57:15 Annular 37.6N 24E 0.8723 0.982 131 1m 46s [52]
138 53 January 5, 2410 19:31:39 Annular 38.8N 108.2W 0.8749 0.9842 116 1m 31s [53]
138 54 January 17, 2428 4:07:20 Annular 40.5N 119.1E 0.877 0.987 96 1m 13s [54]
138 55 January 27, 2446 12:43:51 Annular 42.7N 13.9W 0.8789 0.9903 72 0m 53s [55]
138 56 February 7, 2464 21:17:16 Annular 45.7N 146.4W 0.884 0.9941 44 0m 31s [56]
138 57 February 18, 2482 5:48:52 Annular 49.3N 81.2E 0.8912 0.9982 14 0m 9s [57]
138 58 March 1, 2500 14:14:47 Hybrid 53.9N 50.7W 0.9038 1.0026 21 0m 12s [58]
138 59 March 12, 2518 22:37:02 Total 59.1N 176.7E 0.92 1.0071 63 0m 31s [59]
138 60 March 23, 2536 6:51:06 Total 65.3N 42E 0.9435 1.0115 121 0m 46s [60]
138 61 April 3, 2554 15:00:51 Total 71.5N 102.2W 0.9713 1.0153 232 0m 56s [61]
138 62 April 13, 2572 23:02:08 Partial 71.5N 81.8E 1.0068 0.9902 [62]
138 63 April 25, 2590 6:57:46 Partial 70.9N 50.1W 1.0476 0.9167 [63]
138 64 May 6, 2608 14:45:32 Partial 70.1N 179.4W 1.0954 0.8288 [64]
138 65 May 17, 2626 22:28:40 Partial 69.1N 53.1E 1.1476 0.7318 [65]
138 66 May 28, 2644 6:05:58 Partial 68.2N 72.3W 1.2051 0.6236 [66]
138 67 June 8, 2662 13:38:43 Partial 67.2N 163.9E 1.2666 0.5068 [67]
138 68 June 18, 2680 21:08:08 Partial 66.2N 41.5E 1.3315 0.3827 [68]
138 69 June 30, 2698 4:35:43 Partial 65.3N 80.1W 1.3983 0.2539 [69]
138 70 July 11, 2716 12:01:43 Partial 64.4N 159.1E 1.4666 0.1219 [70]

Notes

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  1. ^ Non-central

References

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