[go: up one dir, main page]
Jump to content

Henry Forbes Bigelow

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henry Forbes Bigelow
Born(1867-05-12)May 12, 1867
Clinton, Massachusetts, U.S.
DiedAugust 12, 1929(1929-08-12) (aged 62)
Beverly Farms, Massachusetts, U.S.
Alma materMassachusetts Institute of Technology
OccupationArchitect
PracticeWinslow & Wetherell

Winslow, Wetherell & Bigelow
Winslow & Bigelow
Bigelow & Wadsworth

Bigelow, Wadsworth, Hubbard & Smith

Henry Forbes Bigelow (May 12, 1867 – August 12, 1929) was an American architect, best known for his work with the firm of Bigelow & Wadsworth in Boston, Massachusetts.[1] He was noted as an architect of civic, commercial and domestic buildings. In an obituary, his contemporary William T. Aldrich wrote that "Mr. Bigelow probably contributed more to the creation of charming and distinguished house interiors than any one person of his time."[2][3] Numerous buildings designed by Bigelow and his associates have been listed on the United States National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

Early life

[edit]

Bigelow was born in Clinton, Massachusetts to Henry Nelson Bigelow (1839–1907) and Clarissa Nichols (née Forbes) Bigelow (1841–1876).[4][5][6] His father was the managing agent of the Bigelow Carpet Company of Clinton, which had been founded by his father and uncle.[4] His great uncle, Erastus Brigham Bigelow, invented the carpet loom.[7] His maternal grandfather was Franklin Forbes.[3]

He graduated from St. Mark's School in 1884.[8][6] He then attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, graduating with a B.S. in 1888.[9][10] While there, he was a member of the fraternity of Delta Psi (aka St. Anthony Hall).[9] After graduating from college, he took post-graduate classes in Europe for a year.[1]

Career

[edit]

In 1889, Bigelow received his first commission—designing new buildings for St. Mark's School, his preparatory school where his father had been a trustee since 1883.[11] As he lacked a practice of his own, construction of the building was entrusted to architects from the Boston firm of Winslow & Wetherell under George Homans. Wetherell and Walter T. Winslow.[3] Bigelow traveled abroad for several months during construction, and when he returned to Boston he joined Winslow & Wetherell as an architect.[12][3]

In February 1899, Bigelow became a partner in the firm, which became Winslow, Wetherell & Bigelow.[12] When Wetherell retired in 1900, it became Winslow & Bigelow.[3] Winslow died in January 1909.[3] That same year Philip Wadsworth, a draftsman with the firm since 1907, became partner and Bigelow became senior partner of the renamed Bigelow & Wadsworth.[3] Their offices were located at 3 Hamilton Place in Boston.[6] The partnership was expanded in 1928 to include two architects already working with the firm, Edward A. Hubbard and Giles M. Smith.[3] The firm changed its name to Bigelow, Wadsworth, Hubbard & Smith.[3] He worked there until his death.

Bigelow was an architectural traditionalist, and almost all of his buildings were designed in the Colonial Revival, Second Renaissance Revival, or Gothic Revival styles of architecture, as well as buildings in the related Federal Revival and Tudor Revival styles. Some exceptions appear in his early career, when some of his designs included elements of the English Arts and Crafts style and Italian or Spanish Revival style.[13]

Bigelow designed three mansions for his family. In 1899, he renovated a c. 1870 house at 1073 Brush Hill Road in Milton, Massachusetts into a stucco Italian villa that the family used as a summer house until 1917.[14][15] His primary residence was at 142 Chestnut Street on Beacon Hill in Boston. Designed by Bigelow in 1915 in the Italian style, the family mansion featured a large courtyard.[16][17] In June 1916, an entire issue of The American Architect was dedicated to this house, with eighteen full-page photographs.[18] Another family summer home was Pineapple Court, ac. 1925 Spanish Revival style villa at 89 West Street in Beverly Farms, Massachusetts.[13]

His last work, the Art Deco Ansin Building for the Boston Electric Illuminating Company, was in its final phases of design at the time of his death.[19]

Professional affiliations

[edit]

Bigelow became a member of the American Institute of Architects in 1901 and was elected to the College of Fellows in 1905.[20] He was an associate fellow in the Boston Society of Architects and a member of the Boston Architectural Club.[21][6] In 1917, he was appointed to the Visiting Committee for the School of Architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[22]

Starting in 1919, he was a trustee of the Boston Museum of Fine Arts, serving as chairman of the committee on the new wing and as a member of the museum committee.[8][23] He was also a member of the Boston Art Commission.[21]

Personal life

[edit]

On October 14, 1896, Bigelow married Eliza Frothingham Davis (1871–1907) in All Saints' Church in Boston.[8][24] She was the daughter of Maria L. Robbins and the Hon. Edward L. Davis of Boston and Worcester.[24][3] Their children were Henry Davis Bigelow (1897–1974), Edward Livingston Bigelow (1899-1975) and twins Chandler Bigelow (1900–1987) and Nelson Bigelow (1900–1988).[6] Eliza died in Tours in 1907.[6]

On June 1, 1912, he married Susan Thayer (1885–1942) in Lancaster, Massachusetts.[25][6] She was a daughter of Susan Spring and Eugene Van Rensselaer Thayer, a member of the wealthy Boston Brahmin Thayer family.[25][3] His children by the second marriage were Eugene Thayer Bigelow (1913–1990) and Henry Forbes Bigelow Jr. (1922–1944).[6][4]

He was a member of the Hoosie Whisick in Canton, the Norfolk Hunt Club, the Puritan Club, the Somerset Club, the Tavern Club, and the Union Club of Boston.[10][26][6] He was a trustee of St. Marks School and was an Episcopalian.[6]

Bigelow died in 1929 at his summer home in Beverly Farms, Massachusetts at the age of 62.[8][5]

Selected works

[edit]
Project Date Location Status Ref
St. Mark's School Main School Building 1889–91 Southborough, Massachusetts [11]
St. Mark's School Belmont Chapel 1889–91 Southborough, Massachusetts [11]
Henry K. Swinscoe House 1893 1 Bourne Street, Clinton, Massachusetts [27]
Forbes House, Milton Academy 1893 170 Centre Street, Milton, Massachusetts [28]
Gilbert Building (Major's Inn and Gilbert Block) 1893–94 3-9 Commercial Street, Gilbertsville, New York NRHP[a] [29]
Mrs. Charles Appleton House 1894 4 Hawthorne Road, Brookline, Massachusetts [30]
Elizabeth (née Appleton) and Charles Packard Ware House 1894 52 Allerton Street, Brookline, Massachusetts [30]
Hotel Touraine 1897 62 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts [8]
Shreve Crump & Low 1898–1909 147 Tremont Street, Boston, Massachusetts [21][31]
Lyman Davenport–Henry F. Bigelow House (remodeling) 1899 1073 Brush Hill Road in Milton, Massachusetts [14][15]
Wigglesworth Building, Milton Academy 1900 170 Centre Street, Milton, Massachusetts [28]
Wolcott Building, Milton Academy 1900 170 Centre Street, Milton, Massachusetts [28]
Board of Trade Building 1901 2–22 Broad and 1–9 India Streets, Boston, Massachusetts NRHD[b] [32]
Canton Public Library 1901–02 786 Washington Street, Canton, Massachusetts [33]
Bigelow Free Public Library 1902–03 54 Walnut Street, Clinton, Massachusetts [34]
Compton Building 1902–03 159–175 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts NRHP [35]
Needham Town Hall 1902–03 1471 Highland Avenue, Needham, Massachusetts NRHD[b] [36]
L Street Generating Station, Edison Electric Illuminating Company 1904 776–834 Summer Street, South Boston, Boston, Massachusetts [37]
Substation, Edison Electric Illuminating Company 1904 374 Homer Street, Newton, Massachusett NRHP [38]
Hoopes House 1904 153 Warren Street, Glen Falls, New York NRHP [1]
Finch, Pruyn and Company Office Building 1904 1 Glenn Street, Glenn Falls, New York [1]
"Storrow Farm" for James J. Storrow (now Carroll School) 1905 25 Baker Ridge Road, Lincoln, Massachusetts [39][6]
Frederick Thomas Bradbury House 1905 285 Commonwealth, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [40]
Worcester County Institution for Savings Building 1906 365 Main Street, Worcester, Massachusetts NRHP [41]
Alexander Sylvanus Porter Jr. House 1906 189 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [42]
Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Boston Building 1906,1922 39 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts NRHP [43]
Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe College 1906 10 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts [44][45]
National Shawmut Bank Building 1907 Devonshire, Water, and Congress Streets, Boston, Massachusetts [8][46]
"The Pines" for Mary Cabot (née Higginson) and Philip Sears 1907 Hale Street, Prides Crossing, Beverly, Massachusetts [47]
"Crownledge" for Eugene V. R. Thayer Jr. (now Trivium School) 1909 471 Langen Road, Lancaster, Massachusetts [48][7]
American Antiquarian Society Building 1909–10 85 Salisbury Street, Worcester, Massachusetts NHL[c] [49][d]
Rose Linzee Dexter House (remodeling) 1910 400 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [50]
Hyde House 1910–11 161 Warren Street, Glen Falls, New York NRHP [1]
Cunningham House (Nell Pruyn's Ceramic Studio) 1910–11 169 Warren Street, Glenn Falls, New York NRHP [51][1]
Robert Saltonstall House c. 1911 Milton, Massachusetts [6][52]
Fifth Meeting House (restoration) 1912 Lancaster, Massachusetts [53]
Eugene V. R. Thayer House (remodeling) 1912 340 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [54]
Mabel Hunt Slater House (ballroom addition) 1913 448 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [55]
Number Six Club (Delta Psi Fraternity House) 1913 428 Memorial Drive, Cambridge, Massachusetts [56]
"Warren Farm" for Mary Cabot (née Higginson) and Philip Sears 1913 260 Heath Street, Brookline, Massachusetts [21][57]
Boston Athenæum penthouse and rear additions 1913–14 10 1/2 Beacon Street, Boston, Massachusetts NHL[c] [58][59]
James J. Storrow House (remodeling) 1915 417 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [60]
Charles Taylor Lovering Jr. House (remodeling) 1915 9 Gloucester, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [61]
Henry Forbes Bigelow House c. 1915 142 Chestnut Street, Beacon Hill, Boston, Massachusetts [13][17]
Caroline and Charles Wilson Taintor House (remodeling) 1916 149 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [62]
Eliza and George Hemenway Cabot House (remodeling) 1916 169 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [63]
Susannah and Otis Norcross Jr. House (remodeling) 1916 249 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [64]
Interurban Building 1916 1500 Jackson Street, Dallas, Texas [65][e]
Weston Town Hall 1916–17 11 Town House Road, Weston, Massachusetts [66]
Dorothy and Dr. Francis Minot Rackemann House (remodeling) 1917 263 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [67]
Katherine Eliot Bullard House (remodeling) 1917 39 Commonwealth, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [68]
Building No. 220, Rock Island Arsenal 1917–18 Rock Island, Illinois [69][e]
Paul Barron Watson House (remodeling) 1919 278 Clarendon (203 Beacon), Back Back, Boston, Massachusetts [70]
Caroline and Edward C. Storrow House (remodeling) 1919 191 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [71]
Margaret and Albert Creighton House (remodeling) 1921 340 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [54]
Katharine and J. Lewis Stackpole House (remodeling) 1922 292 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [72]
First Church of Christ, Scientist 1923–24,

1929–30

13 Waterhouse Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts [56]
Pineapple Court (Henry F. Bigelow House) c. 1925 89 West Street, Beverly Farms, Essex, Massachusetts [13]
Eliot Wadsworth House (remodeling) 1925 180 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [73]
137 Marlboro Street Trust Apartment Building 1925 137 Marlborough (317 Dartmouth), Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [74]
McGinley Mansion 1925 582 Blue Hill Avenue, Milton, Massachusetts [75]
Apartment Building 1926 116 Charles Street, Beacon Hill, Boston, Massachusetts [21][76]
Susannah and Harcourt Amory Jr. House (remodeling) 1926 174 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [77]
Chilton Club (remodeling) 1926 50 Commonwealth, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [78]
Mary and Arnold Welles Hunnewell House (remodeling) 1926 129 Commonwealth, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [79]
Investors Securities Trust Apartment Building 1926–27 192 Commonwealth, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [80]
Apartment Building 1927 10 Otis Place, Beacon Hill, Boston, Massachusetts [21][81]
Hannah Adams Pfaff High School (former) 1927 3 Dale Street, Medfield, Massachusetts [82]
Frederica and Richard Dudley Sears Jr. House (remodeling) 1927 9 Exeter, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [83]
Madison Apartments for Beacon Street Trust 1927 172 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [84]
Medical Office Building 1927–28 264 Beacon, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [85]
House 1928 240 Dudley Street, Brookline, Massachusetts [86]
Mary (née Ames) Frothingham House (remodeling) 1929 7 Commonwealth, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [87]
Mary and Edward Henry Best House (remodeling) 1929 80 Commonwealth, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [88]
Eliza and George Edward Cabot House (remodeling) 1929 167 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [89]
Eliza and George Edward Cabot House (remodeling) 1929 169 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [63]
Nancy and Eliot Wadsworth House (remodeling) 1929 180 Marlborough, Back Bay, Boston, Massachusetts [73]
Ansin Building (now Emerson College) 1930–31 180 Tremont Street, Boston, Massachusetts [19]
Tremont Building Boston, Massachusetts [5][6]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Included on the National Register of Historic Places
  2. ^ a b Included in a National Register Historic District
  3. ^ a b Designated a National Historic Landmark
  4. ^ Designed in association with supervising architect R. Clipston Sturgis.
  5. ^ a b Designed in association with engineers Stone & Webster.
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f Youngkin, Richard C. "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination Form: Glenn Falls Buildings of Henry Forbes Bigelow, Architect". National Park Service Gallery. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  2. ^ Withey, Henry F. and Withey, Elsie Rathburn, "Bigelow, Henry Forbes" in Biographical Dictionary of American Architects (Deceased) Los Angeles: New Age Publishing Company, 1956. p. 57-58.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Henry Forbes Bigelow". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-31. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  4. ^ a b c Worcester, Jonathan Fox; Worcester, Sarah Alice (1914). The Descendants of Rev. William Worcester: With a Brief Notice of the Connecticut Wooster Family. E. F. Worcester.
  5. ^ a b c "Henry Forbes Bigelow, Boston Architect, Dead". Transcript-Telegram (Holyoke, Massachusetts). August 14, 1929. p. 2. Retrieved August 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Bigelow, Henry Forbes". Who's who in New England. A.N. Marquis. 1915. p. 114.
  7. ^ a b "Crownledge." Photograph. [ca. 1908–2000]. Digital Commonwealth, (accessed August 26, 2022).
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Henry F. Bigelow, Architect" (PDF). The New York Times. August 13, 1929. p. 18. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  9. ^ a b "Catalogue of the members of the fraternity of Delta Psi - 1912". www.familysearch.org. Retrieved 2022-08-10.
  10. ^ a b "Wedding at Lancaster". Boston Evening Transcript. June 1, 1912. p. 1. Retrieved August 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ a b c Benson, Albert Emerson (1925). History of Saint Mark's School. Priv. print. for the Alumni association.
  12. ^ a b Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Class of 1888. (1924). Class record of '88, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Published by the Class. MIT Libraries. [Concord, N.H., Chandler Press].{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ a b c d "BEV.754: Bigelow, Henry Forbes House". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  14. ^ a b "MLT.292: Davenport, Lyman - Bigelow, Henry Forbes House". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  15. ^ a b Sammarco, Anthony Mitchell; Buchanan, Paul (2000). Milton Architecture. Arcadia Publishing. p. 112. ISBN 978-0-7385-0496-4 – via Google Books.
  16. ^ "BOS.13953: Bigelow, Henry Forbes House". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  17. ^ a b "On the Market: The Former Beacon Hill Home of a Famed Boston Architect". Boston Magazine. 2022-02-15. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  18. ^ "House of Henry Forbes Bigelow, Esq., Boston, Mass". The American Architect. 109 (2111): 369–377. June 7, 1916. Retrieved August 26, 2022 – via Google Books.
  19. ^ a b "Ansin Building". Emporis. Archived from the original on March 7, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  20. ^ "Henry Forbes Bigelow (1867-1929)," AIA Historical Directory of American Architects. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  21. ^ a b c d e f Schwartz Silver Architects (March 26, 2020). "Application for Design Approval Beacon Hill Architectural Commission: Boston Athenaeum" (PDF). Boston.gov. p. Continuation Sheet 2–3. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  22. ^ "Overseers Pick Committees: Men Appointed to be in Charge of Departments of University". The Crimson. October 10, 1917. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  23. ^ "Henry Forbes Bigelow." Bulletin of the Museum of Fine Arts 27, no. 163 (1929): 77–77. via JSTOR JSTOR 4170183.
  24. ^ a b "The Most Notable Social Event". Boston Club. October 18, 1896. p. 21. Retrieved August 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  25. ^ a b "Wedding at Lancaster". Boston Evening Transcript. June 1, 1912. p. 1. Retrieved August 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  26. ^ "The Engagement". The Boston Globe. March 8, 1896. p. 21. Retrieved August 26, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  27. ^ "CLI.89: Swinscoe, Henry House". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  28. ^ a b c Morgan, Keith N. (2018-07-17). "Milton Academy". Society of Architectural Historians ARCHIPEDIA. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  29. ^ Major's Inn and Gilbert Block NRHP Registration Form (1973) NPGallery Digital Asset Management System. National Park Service.
  30. ^ a b "Pill Hill Walking Tour". Brookline Historical Society. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  31. ^ "Shreve, Crump & Low: 147 Tremont St. Built bet. 1898-1909, Winslow, Wetherill & Bigelow, arch." Photograph. [ca. 1855–1895]. Digital Commonwealth, (accessed August 27, 2022).
  32. ^ "BOS.1580: Board of Trade Building". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  33. ^ "CAN.78: Canton Public Library". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  34. ^ "CLI.66: Bigelow Free Public Library". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  35. ^ "BOS.1688: Compton Building". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  36. ^ Clarke, George Kuhn (1912). History of Needham, Massachusetts, 1711-1911: Including West Needham, Now the Town of Wellesley, to Its Separation from Needham in 1881, with Some Reference to Its Affairs to 1911. Privately printed at the University Press.
  37. ^ "BOS.12943: Boston Edison L Street Power Station". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  38. ^ "NWT.2896: Edison Electric Illuminating Company Station". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  39. ^ "LIN.X: Storrow Farm - Carroll School". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  40. ^ "285 Commonwealth". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-20. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  41. ^ "WOR.762: Worcester County Institution for Savings". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  42. ^ "189 Marlborough". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-26. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  43. ^ "BOS.2246: Boston Edison Electric Illuminating Company". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  44. ^ Bunting, Bainbridge. Harvard: An Architectural History. Margaret Henderson Floyd, ed. (Cambridge and London: Belknap Press, 1985) ISBN 9780674372917
  45. ^ "Schlesinger Library, Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study". New England Carnegies. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  46. ^ "National Shawmut Bank, Devonshire, Water, and Congress Streets, Boston, MA, 1907, Winslow & Bigelow". www.stcroixarchitecture.com. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  47. ^ "The Pines - HouseHistree". househistree.com. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  48. ^ "LAN.289: Thayer, Eugene V. R. Jr. House - Crownledge". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  49. ^ "WOR.224: American Antiquarian Society". "Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  50. ^ "400 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-08. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  51. ^ Youngkin, Richard C. (January 26, 1981). "City of Glen Falls Historic Preservation Property and Nomination Form: Cunningham House". City of Glen Falls. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  52. ^ L, Zach (March 17, 2012). "The Robert Saltonstall Estate". Beyond the Gilded Age. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  53. ^ "Restoration blueprints of Fifth Meeting House in Lancaster, Mass, 1912 | Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution". www.aaa.si.edu. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  54. ^ a b "340 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-07. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  55. ^ "448 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-10. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  56. ^ a b Hall, Christopher. Cambridge Buildings and Architects, Harvard/Radcliffe Online Historical Reference Shelf, 2003. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  57. ^ "Warren Farm - HouseHistree". househistree.com. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  58. ^ "BOS.1547: Boston Athenaeum". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  59. ^ "The Boston Athenaeum 2006". Thomas Kellner. 2006. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  60. ^ "417 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-09. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  61. ^ "9 Gloucester". Back Bay Houses. 2013-08-03. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  62. ^ "149 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-04. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  63. ^ a b "169 Marlborough". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-26. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  64. ^ "249 Marlborough". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-27. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  65. ^ Industrial Buildings. Boston: Stone & Webster. 1918 – via Google Books.
  66. ^ Marsh, Lee. Weston (Charleston: Arcadia Publishing, 1999) ISBN 9780738512679
  67. ^ "263 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-06. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  68. ^ "39 Commonwealth". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-15. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  69. ^ Stevens, George H. "The Field and Siege Building at Rock Island Arsenal," Stone & Webster Journal 24, no. 4 (April 1919): 305-310.
  70. ^ "278 Clarendon (203 Beacon)". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-13. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  71. ^ "191 Marlborough". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-26. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  72. ^ "292 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-07. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  73. ^ a b "180 Marlborough". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-27. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  74. ^ "137 Marlborough (317 Dartmouth)". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-24. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  75. ^ O'Brien, Megan (2019-06-10). "This 19-room Milton Mansion has hit the market for about $4 million". Boston.com Real Estate. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  76. ^ "116 Charles Street, Unit 4". Brewster & Berkowitz Real Estate. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  77. ^ "174 Marlborough". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-27. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  78. ^ "150 Commonwealth". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-17. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  79. ^ "129 Commonwealth". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-17. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  80. ^ "192 Commonwealth". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-18. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  81. ^ "10 Otis Place, Boston MA Real Estate Listing | MLS# 72441827". Barrett Sotheby's International Realty. Retrieved 2022-08-27.
  82. ^ "MED.223: Pfaff, Hannah Adams High School". Massachusetts Cultural Resource Information System. Massachusetts Historical Commission, n. d. Accessed May 21, 2021.
  83. ^ "9 Exeter". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-26. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  84. ^ "172 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-03. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  85. ^ "264 Beacon". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-06. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  86. ^ "Demolition Application Report: 240 Dudley Street". Brookline Preservation Commission. November 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2022.
  87. ^ "7 Commonwealth". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-13. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  88. ^ "80 Commonwealth". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-16. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  89. ^ "167 Marlborough". Back Bay Houses. 2013-07-26. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Forbes_Bigelow&oldid=1242392237"