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Korea Tourism Organization

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Korea Tourism Organization
Formation1962; 62 years ago (1962)
Legal statusStatutory organization
AffiliationsMinistry of Culture, Sports and Tourism
Websitekto.visitkorea.or.kr/eng.kto
Korea Tourism Organization
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationHanguk Gwan-gwang Gongsa
McCune–ReischauerHan'guk Kwan'kwang Kongsa

The Korea Tourism Organization (KTO; Korean: 한국관광공사) is an organization of the Republic of Korea (South Korea) under the Ministry of Culture and Tourism. It is commissioned to promote the country's tourism industry.

The KTO was established in 1962 as a government-invested corporation responsible for the South Korean tourism industry according to the International Tourism Corporation Act.[1] The organization promotes Korea as a tourist destination to attract foreign tourists. Starting in the 1980s, domestic tourism promotion also became a function of the KTO.

Inbound visitors totaled over 6 million in 2006[2] and the tourism industry is said to be one of the factors that has some influence on the Korean economy.[3]

History

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  • 1961: The Tourism Promotion Law is enacted.
  • 1962: The International Tourism Corporation (ITC) is established to promote South Korea’s tourism industry through the management of major hotels, taxis and the Korea Travel Bureau, as well as by training human resources to support the travel trade.
  • 1968: The number of foreign visitors passes 100,000.
  • 1969: The Hotel Institute is opened. The first overseas office opens in Tokyo.
  • 1971: Development of Bomun Lake Resort in Gyeongju begins.
  • 1977: London office opens in the UK.
  • 1978: Korea attracts over one million foreign visitors.
  • 1982: The International Tourism Corporation is renamed the Korea National Tourism Corporation (KNTC).
  • 1988: The number of foreign visitors surpasses two million.
  • 1991: The number of foreign visitors passes three million.
  • 1996: The company's name is changed from Korea National Tourism Corporation to Korea National Tourism Organization.
  • 1998: Kumgangsan Diamond Mountains tour begins.
  • 2000: Korea attracts five million foreign visitors.
  • 2003: Kumgangsan Diamond Mountains land route tour begins. Hallyu (Korea Wave) becomes the major theme of the KTO's overseas marketing. United States branch offices issue newsletter bulletins;[4] offices are in Los Angeles and New York City.[5]
  • 2005: KTO reshuffles its organizational structure into six divisions. KTO introduces its new corporate identity. Korea attracts 6.5 million visitors from abroad.
  • 2023:HiKR Ground tourism center opens in Seoul.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The Foundation of Korea Tourism Organization". National Archives of Korea. 2006-12-01. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16.
  2. ^ Gupta, Satish (2007-01-30). "Korea targets 10 million inbound visitors by 2010". eTN Asia. Archived from the original on 2007-06-28.
  3. ^ Oh, Jee-chul (2009-03-03). "Tourism to Power Korea's Economy". The Korea Times.
  4. ^ "USA What's Happening". Korea Tourism Organization. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
  5. ^ "About USA Branch Offices". Korea Tourism Organization. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
  6. ^ "We went inside HiKr Ground in Seoul and here's what we discovered". Manila Bulletin.
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