鉞
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See also: 钺
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]鉞 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 金戈女 (CIV), four-corner 83150, composition ⿰釒戉)
- broad-axe, a battle axe, halberd
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1302, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40313
- Dae Jaweon: page 1803, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4184, character 9
- Unihan data for U+925E
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 鉞 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 钺 | |
alternative forms | 戉 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢʷad) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 戉 (OC *ɢʷad, “battle axe”).
Originally written 戉, see there for more.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuè
- Wade–Giles: yüeh4
- Yale: ywè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yueh
- Palladius: юэ (jue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyut6
- Yale: yuht
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyt9
- Guangdong Romanization: yud6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: hjwot
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷat/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷad/
Definitions
[edit]鉞
- (historical) a type of battle axe used in ancient China
- 王左杖黃鉞,右秉白旄以麾,曰:「逖矣,西土之人!」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Book of Documents, circa 4th – 3rd century BCE
- Wáng zuǒ zhàng huáng yuè, yòu bǐng bái máo yǐ huī, yuē: “Tì yǐ, xītǔ zhī rén!” [Pinyin]
- In his left hand he carried a battle-axe yellow with gold, and in his right he held a white ensign, which he waved, saying, 'Far are ye come, ye men of the western regions!'
王左杖黄钺,右秉白旄以麾,曰:「逖矣,西土之人!」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]鉞
Readings
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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鉞 |
まさかり Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
The final -kari may be the nominalized form of 刈る (karu, “cut”).
Noun
[edit]- a large axe
See also
[edit]- 斧 (ono)
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
鉞 |
えつ Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 鉞 (MC hjwot).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (historical) an ancient Chinese bronze battle-axe
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]鉞 • (wol) (hangeul 월, revised wol, McCune–Reischauer wŏl, Yale wel)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading えつ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading まさかり
- Japanese terms spelled with 鉞 read as まさかり
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
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