遒

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遒 U+9052, 遒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9052
← 遑
[U+9051] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 道 →
[U+9053]

Translingual

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Han character

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遒 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿金田 (YTCW), four-corner 38306, composition ⿺辶酋)

  1. strong, unyielding, forceful

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1262, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39008
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1754, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3862, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9052

Chinese

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trad. 遒
simp. # 遒

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (酉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
楢 *kʰjuʔ, *lu
逎 *ʔslu
遒 *sklu, *sɡlu
蝤 *sklu, *sɡlu
揂 *sklu
酒 *ʔsluʔ
媨 *sklus
鞧 *skʰlu
緧 *skʰlu
趥 *skʰlu, *skʰluŋs
酋 *sɡlu
崷 *sɡlu
鰌 *sɡlu
煪 *sɡlu
醜 *l̥ʰjuʔ
猶 *klus, *lu, *lus
猷 *lu
輶 *lu, *luʔ, *lus
偤 *lu
莤 *lu, *sruɡ
蕕 *lu
庮 *lu, *luʔ
槱 *luʔ, *lus
梄 *luʔ
丣 *luʔ
酉 *luʔ

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 遒 遒
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 精 (13) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 尤 (136) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 即由切 自秋切
Baxter tsjuw dzjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡sɨu/ /d͡zɨu/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡siu/ /d͡ziu/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡siəu/ /d͡ziəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡suw/ /d͡zuw/
Li
Rong 		/t͡siu/ /d͡ziu/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sĭəu/ /d͡zĭəu/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡si̯ə̯u/ /d͡zʱi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jiū qiú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zau1 cau4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 遒
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		qiú
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsjuw ›
Old
Chinese 		/*tsu/
English collect, bring together

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 遒 遒
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15551 15560
Phonetic
component 		酉 酉
Rime
group 		幽 幽
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		遒 酋
Old
Chinese 		/*sklu/ /*sɡlu/

Definitions

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遒

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Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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遒

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • On (unclassified): しゅう (shū)
  • Kun: せまる (semaru)、つよい (tsuyoi)

Korean

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Hanja

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遒 (eum 주 (ju))

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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遒: Hán Nôm readings: tù, tùa

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References

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