[go: up one dir, main page]
Jump to content

軫

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 轸
軫 U+8EEB, 軫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8EEB
← 軪
[U+8EEA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 軬 →
[U+8EEC]

Translingual

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

軫 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十十人竹竹 (JJOHH), four-corner 58022, composition ⿰車㐱)

Derived characters

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1241, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38243
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1717, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3523, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+8EEB

Chinese

[edit]
trad. 軫
simp. 轸
alternative forms 𨋎
𨋏
𨏤

Glyph origin

[edit]
Characters in the same phonetic series (疹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
沴 *rɯːls
趁 *nlanʔ, *l̥ʰɯns, *l'ɯn
紾 *ʔl'anʔ, *kljɯnʔ
跈 *nlɯːnʔ, *l'ɯːnʔ
殄 *l'ɯːnʔ
抮 *hlɯːnʔ
駗 *rɯn, *kljɯnʔ
珍 *ʔl'ɯn
診 *l'ɯns, *kljɯnʔ
畛 *kljɯn, *kljɯnʔ
疹 *kljɯnʔ
軫 *kljɯnʔ
胗 *kljɯnʔ, *klɯnʔ
袗 *kljɯnʔ, *kljɯns
眕 *kljɯnʔ
飻 *l̥ʰɯːd
餮 *r̥ʰɯːd

Pronunciation

[edit]
Rime
Character 軫
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 章忍切
Baxter tsyinX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ɕiɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡ɕinX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ɕjenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/cinX/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ɕiĕnX/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ɕĭĕnX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡ɕi̯ĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhěn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zan2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 軫
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		zhěn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsyinX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*tə[n]ʔ/
English crossboard at back of carriage

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 軫
Reading # 1/1
No. 17099
Phonetic
component 		疹
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		軫
Old
Chinese 		/*kljɯnʔ/

Definitions

[edit]

軫

  1. (archaic) cross board at rear of a carriage
  2. (archaic) carriage
  3. (obsolete) square
  4. (archaic) tuning peg of a string instrument
  5. (archaic) to turn around; to rotate
  6. (literary) sorrowful; pained
  7. (Chinese astronomy) Chariot Mansion
  8. Alternative form of 畛 (zhěn, “path between fields”)

Compounds

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
軫

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. (wooden) crossbar used for vehicles
    Synonym: 横木 (yokogi)
  2. koto bridge
    Synonym: ことじ (kotoji)
  3. to worry
    Synonym: 憂える (ueru)

Readings

[edit]
  • Go-on: しん (shin)
  • Kan-on: しん (shin)
  • Kun: いたむ (itamu, 軫む)、よこぎ (yokogi, 軫)、ことじ (kotoji, 軫)

Compounds

[edit]

Korean

[edit]

Hanja

[edit]

軫 (eum 진 (jin))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

軫: Hán Nôm readings: chẵn, chẩn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=軫&oldid=80707460"