涊

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涊	U+6D8A, 涊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D8A

← 涉
[U+6D89]

CJK Unified Ideographs

涋 →
[U+6D8B]

Translingual

Han character

涊 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水尸戈心 (ESIP), four-corner 3713₂, composition ⿰氵忍)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 626, character 17
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17532
Dae Jaweon: page 1028, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1636, character 7
Unihan data for U+6D8A

Chinese

trad.		涊
simp. ^#		涊

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): niǎn (nian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nin⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): jím / lián

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: niǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: niǎn
  - Wade–Giles: nien³
  - Yale: nyǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nean
  - Palladius: нянь (njanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: nin⁵
  - Yale: níhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nin⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: nin⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /niːn¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jím / lián
  - Tâi-lô: jím / lián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiem, liern
  - IPA (Xiamen): /d͡zim⁵³/, /liɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /d͡zim⁵⁵⁴/, /liɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zim⁵³/, /liɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /d͡zim⁵³/, /liɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /zim⁴¹/, /liɛn⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: nyinX, nenX

Rime
Character	涊	涊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	日 (38)	泥 (8)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	而軫切	乃殄切
Baxter	nyinX	nenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiɪn^X/	/nen^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵin^X/	/nen^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjen^X/	/nɛn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵin^X/	/nɛn^X/
Li Rong	/ȵiĕn^X/	/nen^X/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭĕn^X/	/nien^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯ĕn^X/	/nien^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rěn	niǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan⁵	nin⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*nɯːnʔ/, /*njɯnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涊	涊
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10826	10830
Phonetic component	刃	刃
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	撚	忍
Old Chinese	/*nɯːnʔ/	/*njɯnʔ/

Definitions

涊

dirt

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