曖
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See also: 暧
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]曖 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 日月月水 (ABBE), four-corner 62047, composition ⿰日愛)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 500, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14206
- Dae Jaweon: page 871, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1538, character 17
- Unihan data for U+66D6
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 曖 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 暧 | |
| alternative forms | 瞹 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qɯːds, *qaːds) : semantic 日 (“sun”) + phonetic 愛 (OC *qɯːds).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): oi2 / oi3
- Eastern Min (BUC): ái
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5e
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄞˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ài
- Wade–Giles: ai4
- Yale: ài
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ay
- Palladius: ай (aj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: oi2 / oi3
- Yale: ói / oi
- Cantonese Pinyin: oi2 / oi3
- Guangdong Romanization: oi2 / oi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɔːi̯³⁵/, /ɔːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ái
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɑi²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: 'ajH, 'ojH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qɯːds/, /*qaːds/
Definitions
[edit]曖
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]曖
- dark, not clear
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 曖 (MC 'ajH|'ojH).
Historical readings
- Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᆡᆼ〮 (Yale: qóy) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.
- Recorded as Early Modern Korean ᄋᆡ (Yale: oy) in Samun Seonghwi (三韻聲彙 / 삼운성휘), 1751.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɛ(ː)] ~ [e̞(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [애(ː)/에(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja
[edit]
曖 (eumhun 희미할 애 (huimihal ae))
Compounds
[edit]Compounds
References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading お
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading あい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading くら・い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おお・う
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かげ・る
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
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