孿

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See also:
孿 U+5B7F, 孿
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B7F

[U+5B7E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5B80]

Translingual

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Han character

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孿 (Kangxi radical 39, +19, 22 strokes, cangjie input 女火弓木 (VFND), four-corner 22407, composition )

  1. twins

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 281, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7051
  • Dae Jaweon: page 551, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1020, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+5B7F

Chinese

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trad. 孿
simp.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

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Etymology

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From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *run. Cognate with Jingpho marun (to have twins) (from run (to be in pairs)). (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 孿 孿
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (21) (37)
Final () (70) (78)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () II III
Fanqie
Baxter srwaenH ljwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃˠuanH/ /liuᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃʷᵚanH/ /lʷiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃuɐnH/ /ljuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂwaɨnH/ /lwian/
Li
Rong
/ʃuanH/ /liuɛn/
Wang
Li
/ʃwanH/ /lĭwɛn/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʂwanH/ /li̯wɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shuàn luán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
saan3 lyun4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 孿 孿
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
luán luán
Middle
Chinese
‹ srjwenH › ‹ srwænH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[s.r]on-s/ /*[s.r]on-s/
English twins twins

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 孿 孿
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8625 8636
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
𨏉
Old
Chinese
/*smroːns/ /*smrons/
Notes

Definitions

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孿

  1. twins

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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孿

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. twins

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): さん (san)せん (sen)れん (ren)
  • Kun: ふたご (futago)

Korean

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Hanja

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孿 (eum (san))

  1. twins

Vietnamese

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Han character

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孿: Hán Nôm readings: loan

  1. twins

References

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