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U+53D6, 取
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53D6

[U+53D5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+53D7]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 29, +6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 尸十水 (SJE), four-corner 17140, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 166, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3158
  • Dae Jaweon: page 377, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 395, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+53D6

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (ear) + (hand) - often explained as "to take an enemy's ear and carry it in one's hand", following Shuowen.

Pronunciation 1

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Note:

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (14) (14)
Final () (24) (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III I
Fanqie
Baxter tshjuX tshuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɨoX/ /t͡sʰəuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰioX/ /t͡sʰəuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰioX/ /t͡sʰəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰuə̆X/ /t͡sʰəwX/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰioX/ /t͡sʰuX/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭuX/ /t͡sʰəuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯uX/ /t͡sʰə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi2 cau2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cǒu
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshuwX › ‹ tshjuX ›
Old
Chinese
/*tsʰˁoʔ/ /*tsʰoʔ/
English take take

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10626 10656
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰloːʔ/ /*sʰloʔ/

Definitions

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  1. to take; to fetch
      ―  qián  ―  to withdraw money
      ―  kuǎn  ―  to withdraw funds
  2. to receive (money, goods, documents, etc.)
  3. to get; to obtain
  4. to select; to choose
      ―  míng  ―  to select a name
  5. a surname

Synonyms

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  • (to take):
edit
  • (to select):
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Pronunciation 2

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BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshjuH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ts]ʰoʔ-s/
English take (a wife)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

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  1. Original form of (, “to marry”).

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Third grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. take, fetch, take up

Readings

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  • Go-on: (su)
  • Kan-on: しゅ (shu, Jōyō)
  • Kun: とる (toru, 取る, Jōyō)

Derived terms

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Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 가질 (gajil chwi))

  1. hanja form? of (to take; to fetch)

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: thủ, thú

  1. take, seize