پادوسپان
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Persian
[edit]
Alternative forms
[edit]- پادوسبان (pâdusbân), پاذوسپان (pâzuspân), فاذوسفان (fâzusfân), بادوسبان (bâdusbân), بادوسپان (bâduspân), فاذوسپان (fâzuspân), فادوسبان (fâdusbân), فادوستان (fâdustân), بادوستان (bâdustân)
Etymology
[edit]Akin to Parthian 𐭐𐭕𐭉𐭊𐭅𐭎𐭐𐭍 (ptykwspn /pāδgōspān/) in the ŠKZ inscription. The Middle Persian counterpart is damaged in the inscription, but has been reconstructed as *𐭯𐭠𐭲𐭪𐭥𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭭 (pʾtkwspʾn /pāygōsbān/), from [Book Pahlavi needed] (pʾtkws /pāygōs/, “district, province”) + [Book Pahlavi needed] (-pʾn' /-bān/, “-keeper, -guard”). Old Armenian պատգոսապան (patgosapan), պատգոս (patgos) and Arabic فَاذُوسْبَان (fāḏūsbān) are borrowed from Iranian.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [pɑː.ðoːs.ˈpɑːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɒː.d̪uːs.pʰɒ́ːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [pʰɔ.d̪ɵs.pʰɔ́n]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | pāḏōspān |
| Dari reading? | pādōspān |
| Iranian reading? | pâduspân |
| Tajik reading? | podüspon |
Noun
[edit]پادوسپان • (pâduspân) (plural پادوسپانان (pâduspânân))
- (history) padhuspan, a Sasanian office below spahbed
- (historical) a male given name, Paduspan, Padhuspan
Derived terms
[edit]- پادوسپانان (pâduspânân, “a dynasty”)
References
[edit]More information
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “پادوسپان”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “پادوسبان”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “بادوسپان”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “فادوسبان”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “بادوستان”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “بادوسبان”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 223
- Khurshudian, Eduard (1998) Die parthischen und sasanidischen Verwaltungsinstitutionen. Nach den literarischen und epigraphischen Quellen 3. Jh. v. Chr. – 7. Chr. n. Chr.[1] (in German), Yerevan: Verlag des Kaukasischen Zentrums für Iranische Forschungen, page 54
- Vacca, Alison (2017) Non-Muslim Provinces under Early Islam: Islamic Rule and Iranian Legitimacy in Armenia and Caucasian Albania (Cambridge Studies in Islamic Civilization), Cambridge University Press, page 75