فره
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (fryyh, fryh /frēh/, “more”) in its compound form [Book Pahlavi needed] (frh, fryh /frah, freh/, “more”), attested also in derivatives 𐫛𐫡𐫆𐫏𐫅 (prẖyd /frahīd/), 𐫜𐫡𐫆𐫏𐫅 (frẖyd /frahīd/, “many”) and [Book Pahlavi needed] (prhyst(') /frahist/, “most”), itself comparative of Old Persian 𐎱𐎽𐎺 (paruv, “much, many, too much, very”), from Proto-Iranian *pr̥Húš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥Húš.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [fi.ɾih], [fi.ɾah]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | firih, firah |
Adjective
[edit]فره • (firih, firah) (obsolete)
Noun
[edit]فره • (firih, firah) (obsolete)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [faɾ.ɾah]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | farrah |
Noun
[edit]فره • (farrah)
- Alternative form of فر (far, farr)
References
[edit]- Bartholomae, Christian (1904) Altiranisches Wörterbuch [Old Iranian Dictionary][1] (in German), Strassburg: K. J. Trübner, columns 1018–1019
- Bartholomae, Christian (1919) Zur Etymologie und Wortbildung der indogermanischen Sprachen (Sitzungsberichte der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-Historische Klasse; 10)[2] (in German), Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s Universitätsbuchhandlung, , pages 30–33
- Bartholomae, Christian (1895–1901) “Vorgeschichte der iranischen Sprachen [Prehistory of the Iranian Languages]”, in Geiger, Wilhelm, Kuhn, Ernst, editors, Grundriß der iranischen Philologie [Outline of Iranian Philology] (in German), volume I, part I, Strassburg: K. J. Trübner, page 286
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “فره”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Horn, Paul (1893) Grundriss der neupersischen Etymologie (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, page 184 Nr. 826
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “فره”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul, page 925b
- Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “فره”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[3] (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 673b