سود

Root
س و د (s w d)
17 terms

سَوِدَ • (sawida) I (non-past يَسْوَدُ (yaswadu), verbal noun سَوَد (sawad))

1. to be black

سَوَّدَ • (sawwada) II (non-past يُسَوِّدُ (yusawwidu), verbal noun تَسْوِيد (taswīd))

1. (transitive) to make black, to blacken
2. (transitive) to draft, to write or bewrite as a sketch
3. (ditransitive) to make master over, to make wield

• اِسْوَدَّ (iswadda)
• اِسْوَادَّ (iswādda)
• مُسَوَّدَة (musawwada)

سود • (transliteration needed)

1. common plural of أَسْوَد (ʔaswad, “black”)

سۆد (süd) (definite accusative سودو (südü), plural سودلر (südlər))

1. milk

سود (süd)

1. Alternative form of سوت (süt, “milk”).

• Courteille, Abel Pavet de (1870) “سود”, in Dictionnaire turk-oriental [Eastern Turkic Dictionary]‎^[1] (in French), Paris: Imprimerie Impériale, page 351

From Persian سود (sud).

سود • (sud)

1. gain, profit
2. benefit; advantage

سود • (süd)

1. alternative form of سوت (süt, “milk”)

• Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “sud”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
• Kélékian, Diran (1911) “سود”, in Dictionnaire turc-français‎^[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 697a

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (swt'), 𐫘𐫇𐫅 (swd), 𐫘𐫇𐫇𐫅 (swwd /⁠sūd⁠/).

Readings
Classical reading?	sūḏ
Dari reading?	sūd
Iranian reading?	sud
Tajik reading?	sud

سود • (sud) (plural سودها (sud-hâ))

1. (including economics) profit; gain; benefit; advantage

   Synonym: فایده (fâyede)

   • c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 6”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divān of Hafez]‎^[3]:

     دل عالمی بسوزی چو عذار برفروزی
     تو از این چه سود داری که نمی‌کنی مدارا

     dil-i âlamî bisôzî čô izâr bar-furôzî
     tu az în či sûd dârî ki na-mê-kunî mudârâ

     When you set your cheeks aflame, you burn the worldly heart;
     What profit do you find from this, that you show no kindness?

     (romanization in Classical Persian)

• → Bengali: সুদ (śud)
• → Hindi: सूद (sūd)

Borrowed from French soude.

• (Iran) IPA^(key): /suːd/

سود • (sud) (plural سود‌ها (sud-hâ))

1. soda