ир
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "ir"
Bashkir
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ир • (ir)
- man
- Был көй ғәҙәттә ирҙәр бейегәндә уйнала.
- Bıl köy ğəźəttə irźər beyegəndə uynala.
- This tune is usually played when men dance.
- Күлде ҡамыш матурлай, ирҙе намыҫ матурлай.
- Külde qamış maturlay, irźe namıś maturlay.
- Cattail makes a lake nice, sense of dignity makes a man handsome.
- husband
- Ҡатын бер ҡайҙа ла эшләмәй, ире елкәһендә йәшәй.
- Qatın ber qayźa la eşləməy, ire yelkəhendə yəşəy.
- The woman does not work anywhere (and) lives off her husband.
- Яңы хөкүмәткә ябай ауыл ҡатындарынан наказ – ирҙәребеҙҙе Себерҙән ҡайтарығыҙ!
- Yañı xökümətkə yabay awıl qatındarınan nakaz – irźərebeźźe Seberźən qaytarığıź!
- A mandate for the new government from ordinary rural women: bring our husbands home from Siberia! (i.e. create jobs at home.)
- Эстән янып-көйөүгә ҡарамаҫтан, кисерештәренең тамсыһын да иренә күрһәтергә ашыҡманы.
- Estən yanıp-köyöwgə qaramaśtan, kisereştəreneñ tamsıhın da irenə kürhətergə aşıqmanı.
- Although ablaze within, (she) did not hurry to show a droplet of her feelings to her husband.
Declension
[edit]Declension of ир (ir)
Antonyms
[edit]- ҡатын (qatın, “woman; wife”)
See also
[edit]- (spouse) хәләл ефет (xələl yefet) (formal), иптәш (iptəş) (informal)
Khakas
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ēr (“man, brave, warrior, tribesman”). See also Turkish er.
Noun
[edit]ир • (ir)
Mongolian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠢᠷ (ir) | ир (ir) |
From Proto-Mongolic *hir, compare Daur xir.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ир • (ir)
Declension
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
[edit]Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠢᠷᠡ (ir-e) | ир (ir) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ир • (ir)
- second-person imperative of ирэх (irex, “to come”)
Ossetian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Iranian *wiHráh (“man”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiHrás, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. The traditional etymology from Proto-Indo-Iranian *áryas, the self-denominator of speakers of Indo-Iranian languages, is erroneous; see there for more.
Noun
[edit]ир • (ir)
- Ossetians, the Ossetian nation
- the speakers of the Iron dialect of the Ossetic language
Tatar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]ир • (ir)
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Turkic, compare Crimean Tatar yır, Ottoman Turkish ایر (ır); ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yïr (“song”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ир • (yr) m inan (genitive и́ру, nominative plural и́ри, genitive plural и́рів)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ир (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
Further reading
[edit]- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2015), “ир”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. (in Ukrainian), volumes 6 (зга́га – ква́рта), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
Yakut
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ẹri-.
Verb
[edit]ир • (ir)
- (intransitive) (of ice, meat, etc.) to thaw
- Antonym: тоҥ (toñ, “to freeze”)
- (intransitive) to warm up
Derived terms
[edit]- ириэр (irier, “to thaw”, causative, transitive)
Categories:
- Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bashkir lemmas
- Bashkir nouns
- Bashkir terms with usage examples
- ba:Family members
- ba:Male people
- Khakas terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Khakas terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Khakas lemmas
- Khakas nouns
- Mongolian terms inherited from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian terms derived from Proto-Mongolic
- Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Mongolian lemmas
- Mongolian nouns
- Mongolian 1-syllable words
- Mongolian non-lemma forms
- Mongolian verb forms
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Ossetian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ossetian lemmas
- Ossetian nouns
- Tatar lemmas
- Tatar nouns
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Ukrainian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut verbs
- Yakut intransitive verbs
- Yakut terms with usage examples
- sah:Temperature