γραμμή
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From γρᾰ́φω (gráphō).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡram.mɛ̌ː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ɡramˈme̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ɣramˈmi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ɣramˈmi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ɣraˈmi/
Noun
[edit]γρᾰμμή • (grammḗ) f (genitive γρᾰμμῆς); first declension
- a stroke or line of a pen
- (in forming letters) a line traced by a teacher
- an outline
- (geometry) a line as in mathematical figures
- a line across the course, a starting- or winning-point
- a line or square on a chequer-board
- (law) the “long line”, i.e. a death sentence
- (medicine) linea alba
- Synonym of ζέα
- Hippiatr. 1
- Synonym of ζέα
Declension
[edit]Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ γρᾰμμή hē grammḗ |
τὼ γρᾰμμᾱ́ tṑ grammā́ |
αἱ γρᾰμμαί hai grammaí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς γρᾰμμῆς tês grammês |
τοῖν γρᾰμμαῖν toîn grammaîn |
τῶν γρᾰμμῶν tôn grammôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ γρᾰμμῇ têi grammêi |
τοῖν γρᾰμμαῖν toîn grammaîn |
ταῖς γρᾰμμαῖς taîs grammaîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν γρᾰμμήν tḕn grammḗn |
τὼ γρᾰμμᾱ́ tṑ grammā́ |
τᾱ̀ς γρᾰμμᾱ́ς tā̀s grammā́s | ||||||||||
Vocative | γρᾰμμή grammḗ |
γρᾰμμᾱ́ grammā́ |
γρᾰμμαί grammaí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Synonyms
[edit]- (line across the course, starting- or winning-point): βαλβίς (balbís)
- (“long line”, death sentence): μακρά (makrá)
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “outline”): σκιά (skiá)
Derived terms
[edit]- γρᾰμμαί (grammaí)
- γρᾰμμῐκός (grammikós)
- διὰ γραμμῆς παίζω (dià grammês paízō)
- τὸν ἀπὸ γραμμᾶς κινέω λίθον (tòn apò grammâs kinéō líthon)
Descendants
[edit]- Greek: γραμμή (grammí)
References
[edit]- “γραμμή”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “γραμμή”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- γραμμή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- γραμμή in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- γραμμή in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the Ancient Greek γρᾰμμή (grammḗ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]γραμμή • (grammí) f (plural γραμμές)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | γραμμή (grammí) | γραμμές (grammés) |
genitive | γραμμής (grammís) | γραμμών (grammón) |
accusative | γραμμή (grammí) | γραμμές (grammés) |
vocative | γραμμή (grammí) | γραμμές (grammés) |
Adverb
[edit]γραμμή • (grammí)
Related terms
[edit]- γραμμικά (grammiká)
- γραμμικός (grammikós)
- γραμμούλα (grammoúla)
- γραμμωτός (grammotós)
- στην πρώτη γραμμή (stin próti grammí, “frontline”)
- σε γενικές γραμμές (se genikés grammés, “generally speaking”)
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gerbʰ-
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- grc:Geometry
- Ancient Greek terms with quotations
- grc:Law
- grc:Medicine
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek feminine nouns
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek nouns declining like 'γραμμή'
- Greek adverbs