-ome
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English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /-oʊm/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /-əʊm/
Etymology 1
[edit]Alteration of -oma, from Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).
Only partially cognate to -some (“body”), from σῶμα (sôma, “body”), in that both share the case ending -μα (-ma), but the ω is unrelated.
Suffix
[edit]-ome
- A mass of something.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Back-formation from mitome, reinforced by chromosome. Early examples include biome (1916) and genome, from German Genom (1920).[1] Some association with genetics due to occurrence in chromosome and genome.
Suffix
[edit]-ome
- (biology) The complete whole of a class of substances for a species or an individual.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “-ome”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ome
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English lemmas
- English suffixes
- English back-formations
- en:Biology
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French suffixes