varma

Borrowed from English warm and German warm, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warmaz. Compare Yiddish וואַרעם (varem).

• IPA^(key): [ˈvarma]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -arma
• Hyphenation: var‧ma

varma (accusative singular varman, plural varmaj, accusative plural varmajn)

1. warm, hot (temperature)
   • 1999, Anna Löwenstein, La ŝtona urbo, Antwerp: Flandra Esperanto-Ligo, →ISBN, →OCLC:

     Ni portis eksteren garbojn da pajlo kaj kovris nin per feloj, sub kiuj ni restis sufiĉe varmaj kaj sekaj.

     He carried out sheaves of straw and covered us with pelts, under which we stayed warm and dry enough.

• malvarma, (poetic, neologism) frida (“cold”)

• varme (“warmly, hotly”)
• varmi (“to be warm, to be hot”)
• varmo (“heat”)

From Proto-Finnic *varma (“strong, sturdy”) (compare Estonian varmas, Ingrian varma, Karelian varma, Veps varmed, Votic varmõ).

• IPA^(key): /ˈʋɑrmɑ/, [ˈʋɑ̝rmɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑrmɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): var‧ma

varma (comparative varmempi, superlative varmin)

1. sure, certain
2. sure [with elative ‘of’], confident [with elative ‘about’]

• epävarma

• “varma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04

From Esperanto varma, from English warm, German warm.

varma

1. warm

• kolda

From Proto-Finnic *varma. Cognates include Finnish varma and Estonian varmas.

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈʋɑrmɑ/, [ˈʋɑrm]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈʋɑrmɑ/, [ˈʋɑrmɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑrm, -ɑrmɑ
• Hyphenation: var‧ma

varma (comparative varmemp)

1. bulky
2. strong

Declension of varma (type 3/kana, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	varma	varmat
genitive	varman	varmoin
partitive	varmaa	varmoja
illative	varmaa	varmoi
inessive	varmaas	varmois
elative	varmast	varmoist
allative	varmalle	varmoille
adessive	varmaal	varmoil
ablative	varmalt	varmoilt
translative	varmaks	varmoiks
essive	varmanna, varmaan	varmoinna, varmoin
exessive1)	varmant	varmoint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

• (strong): See Thesaurus:vahva

• (strong): See Thesaurus:heikko

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 643

• varmet

varma

1. inflection of varme:
   1. simple past
   2. past participle

• varme
• vørme (dialectal)

Inherited from Old Norse verma.

varma (present tense varmar, past tense varma, past participle varma, passive infinitive varmast, present participle varmande, imperative varma/varm)

1. to warm, heat, warm up

varma

1. inflection of varmr:
   1. strong feminine accusative singular
   2. strong masculine accusative plural
   3. weak feminine/neuter nominative singular
   4. weak masculine/neuter accusative/dative/genitive singular

varma

1. inflection of varm:
   1. definite singular
   2. plural