tanner
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English tannere, from Old English tannere; and Old French tannour, equivalent to tan + -er.
Noun
[edit]tanner (plural tanners)
- A person whose occupation is to tan hides, or convert them into leather by the use of tan.
- A person who applies a tan (especially a spray tan) on someone's skin.
- Hyponym: spray-tanner
- 2023 June 17, “New bronze age: fake tan is back, and it won’t turn you orange”, in The Guardian[2]:
- Eighty-one-year-old [Martha] Stewart says that a spray tan before her debut Sports Illustrated swimsuit cover boosted her confidence. Ryan Gosling, who plays Ken in Barbie, had a personal tanner on set.
Translations
[edit]
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Etymology 2
[edit]Named after John Sigismund Tanner (1705–1775), who designed a sixpence for the Royal Mint during the reign of King George II.
Noun
[edit]tanner (plural tanners)
- (British, colloquial) A former British coin worth six old pence.
- 1851, George Borrow, chapter III, in Lavengro; the Scholar—the Gypsy—the Priest. […], volume II, London: John Murray […], →OCLC, page 32:
- [A]s you are so flash of your money, though you say you are poor, you may give me a tanner to buy a little baccy with; […]
- 2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 469:
- They'd say hello, maybe slip you a tanner.
Translations
[edit]
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Etymology 3
[edit]Probably from the taxonomic eponym tanneri in the species name Chionoecetes tanneri, named after American naval officer Zera Luther Tanner (1835–1906).
Noun
[edit]tanner (plural tanners)
- Any of several spider crabs of the genus Chionoecetes, especially Chionoecetes bairdi and Chionoecetes opilio.
- Near-synonym: snow crab
- 1979, United States. Bureau of Land Management, Proposed Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Lease Sale:
- The new plant is assumed to result in additions to the resident fleet during the tanner and dungeness crab seasons and function as a port of call for an increased number of trollers, resulting in more local seafood processing.
- 1993, Dana Stabenow, Dead in the Water, →ISBN, page 7:
- There were a few Dungeness, a couple of blue kings and one small and indignant squid, but mostly the pot was filled with tanners, Chionoecetes bairdi & Chionoecetes opilio.
- 1993, Spike Walker, Working on the Edge, →ISBN:
- We had come here to catch tanner crab, which the Japanese were buying up as fast as we could catch them.
Etymology 4
[edit]Adjective
[edit]tanner
- comparative form of tan: more tan
- 2011, Jasmine Rodriguez, Hematite, page 173:
- He was a lot tanner than I remembered, or maybe he just looked darker because of the change of light.
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]tanner (genitive tandri, partitive tandrit)
- Alternative form of tander
Inflection
[edit]Declension of tanner (ÕS type 3/vaher, nd-nn gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | tanner | tandrid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | tandri | ||
genitive | tandrite | ||
partitive | tandrit | tandreid | |
illative | tandrisse | tandritesse tandreisse | |
inessive | tandris | tandrites tandreis | |
elative | tandrist | tandritest tandreist | |
allative | tandrile | tandritele tandreile | |
adessive | tandril | tandritel tandreil | |
ablative | tandrilt | tandritelt tandreilt | |
translative | tandriks | tandriteks tandreiks | |
terminative | tandrini | tandriteni | |
essive | tandrina | tandritena | |
abessive | tandrita | tandriteta | |
comitative | tandriga | tandritega |
Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *tandër. Equivalent to *tante- + -re. Cognate to Karelian tanner, Karelian tannar, Veps tandar, Veps tandarta (“to tread down”), Veps tandreh, Estonian tanderdada, Estonian tandermik (“playground”), Proto-Samic *tuontër (“a kind of mountain in Lapland”).[1] Probably derived from Proto-Uralic *tante-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tanner
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- tannertaa (“to tread down, tread tough”) (dialectal)
See also
[edit]- manner
- mantere
- penger
- penkere
- kinner
- kintere
- Tonttu Tonteri (a traditional name for a pixy)
- Tonteri (a Finnish surname)
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tanner”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tanner
- (transitive) to tan (in leather-making)
- (transitive) to beat physically, whip, thrash
- (transitive) to exasperate, annoy, make someone sick of something
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | simple | tanner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | tannant /ta.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | tanné /ta.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | tanne /tan/ |
tannes /tan/ |
tanne /tan/ |
tannons /ta.nɔ̃/ |
tannez /ta.ne/ |
tannent /tan/ |
imperfect | tannais /ta.nɛ/ |
tannais /ta.nɛ/ |
tannait /ta.nɛ/ |
tannions /ta.njɔ̃/ |
tanniez /ta.nje/ |
tannaient /ta.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | tannai /ta.ne/ |
tannas /ta.na/ |
tanna /ta.na/ |
tannâmes /ta.nam/ |
tannâtes /ta.nat/ |
tannèrent /ta.nɛʁ/ | |
future | tannerai /tan.ʁe/ |
tanneras /tan.ʁa/ |
tannera /tan.ʁa/ |
tannerons /tan.ʁɔ̃/ |
tannerez /tan.ʁe/ |
tanneront /tan.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | tannerais /tan.ʁɛ/ |
tannerais /tan.ʁɛ/ |
tannerait /tan.ʁɛ/ |
tannerions /ta.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
tanneriez /ta.nə.ʁje/ |
tanneraient /tan.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | tanne /tan/ |
tannes /tan/ |
tanne /tan/ |
tannions /ta.njɔ̃/ |
tanniez /ta.nje/ |
tannent /tan/ |
imperfect2 | tannasse /ta.nas/ |
tannasses /ta.nas/ |
tannât /ta.na/ |
tannassions /ta.na.sjɔ̃/ |
tannassiez /ta.na.sje/ |
tannassent /ta.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | tanne /tan/ |
— | tannons /ta.nɔ̃/ |
tannez /ta.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “tanner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French
[edit]Verb
[edit]tanner
- Alternative form of taner
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-nn, *-nns, *-nnt are modified to n, ns, nt. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | tanner | avoir tanné | |||||
gerund | en tannant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | tannant | ||||||
past participle | tanné | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | tan | tannes | tanne | tannons | tannez | tannent |
imperfect | tannoie, tanneie, tannoe, tanneve | tannoies, tanneies, tannoes, tanneves | tannoit, tanneit, tannot, tanneve | tanniiens, tanniens | tanniiez, tanniez | tannoient, tanneient, tannoent, tannevent | |
preterite | tannai | tannas | tanna | tannames | tannastes | tannerent | |
future | tannerai | tanneras | tannera | tannerons | tanneroiz, tannereiz, tannerez | tanneront | |
conditional | tanneroie, tannereie | tanneroies, tannereies | tanneroit, tannereit | tanneriiens, tanneriens | tanneriiez, tanneriez | tanneroient, tannereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | tan | tans | tant | tannons | tannez | tannent |
imperfect | tannasse | tannasses | tannast | tannissons, tannissiens | tannissoiz, tannissez, tannissiez | tannassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | tanne | — | tannons | tannez | — |
Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic تَنُّور (tannūr).
Noun
[edit]tanner (definite accusative tanneri, plural tannerler)
Synonyms
[edit]- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ænə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms suffixed with -er
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- British English
- English colloquialisms
- English non-lemma forms
- English comparative adjectives
- English eponyms
- en:Coins
- en:Historical currencies
- en:History of the United Kingdom
- en:Craftsmen
- en:People
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian vaher-type nominals
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms suffixed with -re
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnːer
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑnːer/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish askel-type nominals
- French terms suffixed with -er
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French transitive verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er
- Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns