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typ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: TYP, Typ, and тур

Czech

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Etymology

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Derived from German Typ.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtɪp]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: typ
  • Rhymes: -ɪp
  • Homophone: tip

Noun

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typ m inan (related adjective typový)

  1. (programming) type

Declension

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Further reading

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  • typ”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • typ”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • typ”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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typ

  1. inflection of typen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Borrowed from French type.[1][2] First attested in 1688.[3]

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɘp
  • Syllabification: typ

Noun

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typ m inan

  1. (countable) type (grouping based on shared characteristics)
    Synonyms: (archaic) autorament, model, rodzaj
  2. (countable) type (individual considered typical of its class)
  3. (uncountable) guess (prediction about the outcome of something) [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what’]
    Synonyms: przypuszczenie, domysł
  4. (countable, film, literature) archetype (character presented as devoid of individual features and having only schematic features)
  5. (countable, taxonomy) phylum (rank in the classification of organisms)
  6. (countable, psychology) type (kind of mentality or psychology attributed to a person)
  7. (countable, obsolete, typography) type (letter or character used for printing, historically a cast or engraved block)

Declension

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[4]

Derived terms

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nouns
phrases
prepositions
verbs

Noun

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typ m pers (female equivalent typiara, diminutive typek)

  1. (countable, colloquial, derogatory) guy, sort, character (man that evokes a negative emotion from the speaker)
    Przy sklepie kręcił się jakiś dziwny typ w kapeluszu.Some strange guy in a hat was hanging around the store.

Declension

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[5]

Trivia

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According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), typ is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 60 times in scientific texts, 26 times in news, 40 times in essays, 8 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 139 times, making it the 431st most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[6]

Descendants

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  • Kashubian: tip
  • Silesian: typ

References

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  1. ^ Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “typ”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
  2. ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “typ”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  3. ^ Aleksandra Wieczorek (20.04.2021) “TYP”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
  4. ^ typ”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022
  5. ^ typ”, in Słownik gramatyczny języka polskiego [Grammatical Dictionary of Polish], 2022
  6. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “typ”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 618

Further reading

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Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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typ c

  1. a type
  2. a (disagreeable or suspicious) person/character, (often) a jerk
    Vilken typ!
    What a jerk!
    Han är en riktig typ
    He's a real jerk
    en underlig typ
    a strange guy
    några skumma typer
    some shady guys
    Rolig typ det där
    I think he's funny ("Funny guy / character that")
  3. (printing) a type

Usage notes

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Usually but not always negative in (sense 2). Can be thought of as character with negative characteristics implied unless qualified (or as positive usage using a negative word somewhat ironically).

Declension

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See also

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Adverb

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typ

  1. (colloquial) kinda, ish, around
    Det var typ
    It was kinda like that
    Jag vill äta typ tjugo ägg
    I want to eat twenty eggs, ish
    Typ som den där snubben vi såg igår
    Kinda like that guy we saw yesterday
    Ja, typ!
    Yeah, kinda!
    Det var typ jättevarmt igår
    It was like super hot yesterday (it was kinda like that)
    – Hur varmt är det ute? – Typ 20 grader.
    – How warm is it outside? – Around 20 degrees.

See also

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References

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