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tunturi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Tunturi

Finnish

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Etymology

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Borrowing from Sami, compare Kildin Sami тӯнтар (tūntar), from Proto-Samic *tuontër.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtunturi/, [ˈt̪un̪t̪uri]
  • Rhymes: -unturi
  • Hyphenation(key): tun‧tu‧ri

Noun

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tunturi

  1. fell; a mountain belonging to the Scandinavian Mountains or otherwise located in or around Northern Finland or, less commonly, some other parts of Northern Europe

Usage notes

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  • The word tunturi is used of mountains belonging to the Scandinavian Mountain Ridge, which forms the "backbone" of the Scandinavian peninsula, and of rounded bare hills/mountains of northern Finland and Kola peninsula, and sometimes of similar mountains of Iceland. Other mountains of the world are generally called vuori.
  • The Finns like to translate tunturi into English as fell (instead of mountain) probably because the tunturis resemble the fells of England, and because the word fell is of Scandinavian origin. The Scandinavian word (e.g. Norwegian fjell and Swedish fjäll) means the same as the Finnish word tunturi.

Declension

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Inflection of tunturi (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative tunturi tunturit
genitive tunturin tunturien
tuntureiden
tuntureitten
partitive tunturia tuntureita
tuntureja
illative tunturiin tuntureihin
singular plural
nominative tunturi tunturit
accusative nom. tunturi tunturit
gen. tunturin
genitive tunturin tunturien
tuntureiden
tuntureitten
partitive tunturia tuntureita
tuntureja
inessive tunturissa tuntureissa
elative tunturista tuntureista
illative tunturiin tuntureihin
adessive tunturilla tuntureilla
ablative tunturilta tuntureilta
allative tunturille tuntureille
essive tunturina tuntureina
translative tunturiksi tuntureiksi
abessive tunturitta tuntureitta
instructive tunturein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of tunturi (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tunturini tunturini
accusative nom. tunturini tunturini
gen. tunturini
genitive tunturini tunturieni
tuntureideni
tuntureitteni
partitive tunturiani tuntureitani
tunturejani
inessive tunturissani tuntureissani
elative tunturistani tuntureistani
illative tunturiini tuntureihini
adessive tunturillani tuntureillani
ablative tunturiltani tuntureiltani
allative tunturilleni tuntureilleni
essive tunturinani tuntureinani
translative tunturikseni tuntureikseni
abessive tunturittani tuntureittani
instructive
comitative tuntureineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tunturisi tunturisi
accusative nom. tunturisi tunturisi
gen. tunturisi
genitive tunturisi tunturiesi
tuntureidesi
tuntureittesi
partitive tunturiasi tuntureitasi
tunturejasi
inessive tunturissasi tuntureissasi
elative tunturistasi tuntureistasi
illative tunturiisi tuntureihisi
adessive tunturillasi tuntureillasi
ablative tunturiltasi tuntureiltasi
allative tunturillesi tuntureillesi
essive tunturinasi tuntureinasi
translative tunturiksesi tuntureiksesi
abessive tunturittasi tuntureittasi
instructive
comitative tuntureinesi

Derived terms

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compounds

Further reading

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