sushi
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Japanese 寿司 (sushi, “sushi (sour rice)”), ultimately from archaic conjugation 酸し (sushi, “sour, vinegared”) of modern adjective 酸い (sui, “sour, vinegared”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (UK) enPR: so͞osh'i, IPA(key): /ˈsuːʃi/
- (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈsuʃi/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ʊʃi, -uːʃi
- Homophone: souchy
Noun
[edit]sushi (usually uncountable, plural sushis)
- A Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables or meat.
- For the vegetarians, she served cucumber sushi.
- 1977 [1933], 谷崎潤一郎, translated by Thomas J. Harper and Edward G. Seidensticker, In Praise of Shadows, Sedgwick, ME: Leete's Island Books, translation of 陰翳礼讃 (in Japanese), →ISBN, page 40:
- Not long ago a newspaper reporter came to interview me on the subject of unusual foods, and I described to him the persimmon-leaf sushi made by the people who live deep in the mountains of Yoshino—and which I shall take the opportunity to introduce to you here.
- 1985, Leora Barish, Desperately Seeking Susan, spoken by Taxi Driver:
- I lived in New York all my life. We used to have Chinese restaurants, ltalian restaurants. Now you have these sushi restaurants. Everyone goes for sushi. Sushi—I hate the stuff. Although, I tell you, I had some the other day. I took it home, I cooked it, it wasn't bad. It tasted like fish.
- (proscribed) Raw fish, especially as a Japanese dish.
- 2012, Alison Acheson, Molly's Cue, page 26:
- 'Can't eat sushi?' I said. Then Mom said, 'You can't eat uncooked fish when you're pregnant' as if I'm the one stupid enough to go and get pregnant!
Usage notes
[edit]- Some non-Japanese people assume the defining component of sushi is raw fish, and occasionally use "sushi" to mean "raw fish". Raw slices of fish (or other meats) served without rice are properly termed sashimi.[1]
- The collective plural of sushi is generally sushi. When referring to two or more types of sushi or to multiple instances of sushi the plural is sushis.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Celeste Heiter, The Sushi Book (2007), page 11
Verb
[edit]sushi (third-person singular simple present sushis, present participle sushiing, simple past and past participle sushied)
- (transitive, informal) To prepare (a food) as sushi.
- 2017, Korina Miller, Kate Armstrong, Lonely Planet Canada:
- Our finned friends come in all varieties: sushi-ed, fresh, smoked and otherwise packaged for your consumption.
Anagrams
[edit]Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Ultimately from Japanese 寿司 (sushi).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi inan
- sushi
- 2000, Harkaiz Cano, Piano gainean gosaltzen, Erein, →ISBN:
- Sushia eta kabiarra besterik ez dago mahai gainetan.
- There's only sushi and caviar on the table.
Declension
[edit]indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | sushi | sushia | sushiak |
ergative | sushik | sushiak | sushiek |
dative | sushiri | sushiari | sushiei |
genitive | sushiren | sushiaren | sushien |
comitative | sushirekin | sushiarekin | sushiekin |
causative | sushirengatik | sushiarengatik | sushiengatik |
benefactive | sushirentzat | sushiarentzat | sushientzat |
instrumental | sushiz | sushiaz | sushiez |
inessive | sushitan | sushian | sushietan |
locative | sushitako | sushiko | sushietako |
allative | sushitara | sushira | sushietara |
terminative | sushitaraino | sushiraino | sushietaraino |
directive | sushitarantz | sushirantz | sushietarantz |
destinative | sushitarako | sushirako | sushietarako |
ablative | sushitatik | sushitik | sushietatik |
partitive | sushirik | — | — |
prolative | sushitzat | — | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “sushi”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia, Euskaltzaindia
Catalan
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi m (plural sushis)
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi
Declension
[edit]common gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sushi | sushien |
genitive | sushis | sushiens |
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi m (plural sushi's or sushi)
Derived terms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Japanese 寿司 (sushi).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi
Declension
[edit]Inflection of sushi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | sushi | sushit | |
genitive | sushin | sushien | |
partitive | sushia | susheja | |
illative | sushiin | susheihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sushi | sushit | |
accusative | nom. | sushi | sushit |
gen. | sushin | ||
genitive | sushin | sushien | |
partitive | sushia | susheja | |
inessive | sushissa | susheissa | |
elative | sushista | susheista | |
illative | sushiin | susheihin | |
adessive | sushilla | susheilla | |
ablative | sushilta | susheilta | |
allative | sushille | susheille | |
essive | sushina | susheina | |
translative | sushiksi | susheiksi | |
abessive | sushitta | susheitta | |
instructive | — | sushein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Further reading
[edit]- “sushi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi m (plural sushis)
Indonesian
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi (first-person possessive sushiku, second-person possessive sushimu, third-person possessive sushinya)
- Nonstandard spelling of susyi.
- Sushi dan sashimi, makanan khas Jepang yang digemari di Indonesia.
- Sushi and sashimi are popular Japanese food in Indonesia.
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Japanese 寿司 (sushi), ultimately from the archaic adjective 酸し (sushi, “sour, vinegared”) (modern counterpart: 酸い (sui)), derived from 酢 (su, “vinegar”), of uncertain further origin.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi m (uncountable)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- sushi in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]sushi
Papiamentu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Spanish sucio and Portuguese sujo and Kabuverdianu suja.
Adjective
[edit]sushi
Noun
[edit]sushi
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English sushi.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsu.ɕi/, /ˈsu.ʂi/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -uɕi, -uʂi
- Syllabification: su‧shi
- Homophone: susi
Noun
[edit]sushi n (indeclinable)
- sushi (Japanese dish made of small portions of sticky white rice flavored with vinegar, usually wrapped in seaweed and filled or topped with fish, vegetables, or meat)
Further reading
[edit]- sushi in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- sushi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- sushi in PWN's encyclopedia
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi).
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]sushi m (plural sushis)
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 寿司 (sushi).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi m (plural sushis)
Further reading
[edit]- “sushi”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16
Swahili
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi (n class, plural sushi)
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]sushi c
- sushi
- en sushirestaurang
- a sushi restaurant
- Vi gick till ett sushiställe
- We went to a sushi place
- äta sushi med pinnar
- eat sushi with chopsticks
- beställa 12 bitar sushi
- order 12 pieces of sushi
- sushirullar inlindade i nori
- sushi rolls wrapped in nori
- hemgjord sushi
- homemade sushi
Declension
[edit]nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | sushi | sushis |
definite | sushin | sushins | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from Japanese sushi, the Hepburn romaji of 寿司 (sushi).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈsuʃi/ [ˈsuː.ʃɪ]
- Rhymes: -uʃi, (no yod coalescence) -usji
- Syllabification: su‧shi
Noun
[edit]sushi (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜓᜐ᜔ᜌᜒ)
- sushi (Japanese dish)
Further reading
[edit]- “sushi”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- English terms borrowed from Japanese
- English terms derived from Japanese
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʊʃi
- Rhymes:English/ʊʃi/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/uːʃi
- Rhymes:English/uːʃi/2 syllables
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English proscribed terms
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English informal terms
- en:Foods
- en:Sushi
- Basque terms derived from Japanese
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/uʃi
- Rhymes:Basque/uʃi/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- Basque inanimate nouns
- Basque terms with quotations
- eu:Foods
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Danish terms borrowed from Japanese
- Danish terms derived from Japanese
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from Japanese
- Dutch terms derived from Japanese
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch indeclinable nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from Japanese
- Finnish terms derived from Japanese
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- fi:Foods
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Foods
- fr:Sushi
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian nonstandard forms
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Italian terms borrowed from Japanese
- Italian terms derived from Japanese
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/uʃʃi
- Rhymes:Italian/uʃʃi/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian uncountable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Foods
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish
- Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese
- Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu adjectives
- Papiamentu nouns
- Polish terms derived from Japanese
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish unadapted borrowings from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/uɕi
- Rhymes:Polish/uɕi/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Polish/uʂi
- Rhymes:Polish/uʂi/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish indeclinable nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- pl:Japan
- pl:Sushi
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Japanese
- Portuguese unadapted borrowings from Japanese
- Portuguese terms derived from Japanese
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Meats
- Spanish terms borrowed from Japanese
- Spanish unadapted borrowings from Japanese
- Spanish terms derived from Japanese
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/uʃi
- Rhymes:Spanish/uʃi/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Foods
- Swahili terms borrowed from Japanese
- Swahili terms derived from Japanese
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili n class nouns
- sw:Foods
- Swedish terms derived from Japanese
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- sv:Foods
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Japanese
- Tagalog unadapted borrowings from Japanese
- Tagalog terms derived from Japanese
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/uʃi
- Rhymes:Tagalog/uʃi/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script