raupjums
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From raupjš (“rough, harsh”) + -ums.
Noun
[edit]raupjums m (1st declension)
- roughness, harshness (the quality of that which is rough, harsh)
- ozola mizas raupjums ― oak bark roughness
- akmens virsmas raupjums ― stone surface roughness
- papīra raupjums ― paper roughness
- tā bija dīvaina taustes atmiņa, kas atvedināja izjūtas auduma biezumu un raupjumu ― it was a strange tactile memory which brought back feelings (about) the fabric's thickness and roughness
- bet mīla nāca ar ikdienu, rūpēm; tā baidīja ar zemes raupjumu un spēku ― but love came with everyday worries; it was afraid of the earth's roughness and strength
Declension
[edit]Declension of raupjums (1st declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | raupjums | — |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | raupjumu | — |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | raupjuma | — |
| dative (datīvs) | raupjumam | — |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | raupjumu | — |
| locative (lokatīvs) | raupjumā | — |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | raupjum | — |