rusta

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See also: rústa and rušta

Esperanto

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Etymology

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From rusto +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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rusta (accusative singular rustan, plural rustaj, accusative plural rustajn)

  1. rusty

Northern Sami

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Etymology

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From Proto-Samic *rusnë.

Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈrusːta/

Noun

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rusta

  1. winter mist

Inflection

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Even a-stem, st-stt gradation
Nominative rusta
Genitive rustta
Singular Plural
Nominative rusta rusttat
Accusative rustta rusttaid
Genitive rustta rusttaid
Illative rustii rusttaide
Locative rusttas rusttain
Comitative rusttain rusttaiguin
Essive rustan
Possessive forms
Singular Dual Plural
1st person rustan rustame rustamet
2nd person rustat rustade rustadet
3rd person rustas rustaska rustaset

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology 1

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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rusta m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of rust

Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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rusta

  1. simple past of ruste
  2. past participle of ruste

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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rusta f

  1. definite singular of rust

Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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rusta (present tense rustar, past tense rusta, past participle rusta, passive infinitive rustast, present participle rustande, imperative rusta/rust)

  1. to rust

References

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Swedish

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Etymology

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Cognate with German rüsten, from Proto-West Germanic *hrustijan. Related to rustning (armour).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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rusta (present rustar, preterite rustade, supine rustat, imperative rusta)

  1. to arm (to equip with weapons)
  2. to equip (someone with something)
    vi har rustat oss för både regn och solsken
    we are equipped for both rain and sunshine
  3. to renovate (a building, vehicle etc.); also rusta upp
    jag har inte råd att rusta badrummet
    I can't afford to renovate my bathroom

Conjugation

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Descendants

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  • Finnish: rustata (to write, colloquial)

Anagrams

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