potopit
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Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech potopiti, from Proto-Slavic *potopiti. Compare Serbo-Croatian потопити.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]potopit pf (imperfective potápět)
- (transitive) to sink (to cause (for instance ship) to sink)
- (reflexive with se) to sink
- to dive (to swim under water)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation
| Infinitive | potopit, potopiti | Active adjective | potopivší |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | potopení | Passive adjective | potopený |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | potopím | potopíme | — | potopme |
| 2nd person | potopíš | potopíte | potop | potopte |
| 3rd person | potopí | potopí | — | — |
| The verb potopit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only. |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | potopil | potopili | potopen | potopeni |
| masculine inanimate | potopily | potopeny | ||
| feminine | potopila | potopena | ||
| neuter | potopilo | potopila | potopeno | potopena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | — | potopiv |
| feminine + neuter singular | — | potopivši |
| plural | — | potopivše |
Derived terms
[edit]- potopený m
Related terms
[edit]- potopa f
Further reading
[edit]- “potopiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “potopiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “potopit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Past participle of potopi.
Adjective
[edit]potopit m or n (feminine singular potopită, masculine plural potopiți, feminine and neuter plural potopite)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | potopit | potopită | potopiți | potopite | |||
| definite | potopitul | potopita | potopiții | potopitele | ||||
| genitive/ dative |
indefinite | potopit | potopite | potopiți | potopite | |||
| definite | potopitului | potopitei | potopiților | potopitelor | ||||
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech verbs
- Czech perfective verbs
- Czech transitive verbs
- Czech reflexive verbs
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives