pellagra
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Lombard pellagra, probably from Latin pellis (“skin”) + Lombard -agra (“sour”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pellagra (countable and uncountable, plural pellagras)
- (pathology) A disease characterised by skin lesions and mental confusion, primarily caused by a niacin deficiency. [from 19th c.]
- 1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 531:
- In 1755 the French physician Gaspar Casal (1680–1759) published an account of pellagra, then a new disease in Spain.
- 2016, Joseph Henrich, chapter 7, in The Secret of Our Success […] , Princeton: Princeton University Press, →ISBN:
- Mixing the alkali into the recipe in the right way chemically releases the otherwise unavailable niacin in the corn, which stops pellagra in its tracks, and allowed corn-based agricultural populations to grow and spread.
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]disease
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pellagra
Declension
[edit]Inflection of pellagra (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pellagra | — | |
genitive | pellagran | — | |
partitive | pellagraa | — | |
illative | pellagraan | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pellagra | — | |
accusative | nom. | pellagra | — |
gen. | pellagran | ||
genitive | pellagran | — | |
partitive | pellagraa | — | |
inessive | pellagrassa | — | |
elative | pellagrasta | — | |
illative | pellagraan | — | |
adessive | pellagralla | — | |
ablative | pellagralta | — | |
allative | pellagralle | — | |
essive | pellagrana | — | |
translative | pellagraksi | — | |
abessive | pellagratta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of pellagra (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pellagra f (plural pellagre)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- pellagra in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Lombard
- English terms derived from Lombard
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Pathology
- English terms with quotations
- Finnish terms derived from Lombard
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/elːɑɡrɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/elːɑɡrɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Pathology
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/aɡra
- Rhymes:Italian/aɡra/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Pathology