inops
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From in + ops (“power, ability, wealth”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈi.nops/, [ˈɪnɔps̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈi.nops/, [ˈiːnops]
Adjective
[edit]inops (genitive inopis); third-declension one-termination adjective
- helpless, destitute, indigent, poor
- deprived, lacking, needy (+ genitive or ab + ablative)
- (of inanimate things) mean, wretched, contemptible
- weak
Declension
[edit]Third-declension one-termination adjective.
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
nominative | inops | inopēs | inopia | ||
genitive | inopis | inopium | |||
dative | inopī | inopibus | |||
accusative | inopem | inops | inopēs | inopia | |
ablative | inopī | inopibus | |||
vocative | inops | inopēs | inopia |
inopum is often the genitive plural.
References
[edit]- “inops”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “inops”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Félix Gaffiot (1934) “inops”, in Dictionnaire illustré latin-français [Illustrated Latin-French Dictionary] (in French), Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- ill-watered: aquae, aquarum inops
- to earn a precarious livelihood: vitam inopem sustentare, tolerare
- to be perplexed: consilii inopem esse
- to endure a life of privation: vitam (inopem) tolerare (B. G. 7. 77)
- (ambiguous) to suffer from want of a thing: inopia alicuius rei laborare, premi
- (ambiguous) richness of ideas: crebritas or copia (opp. inopia) sententiarum or simply copia
- (ambiguous) poverty of expression: inopia verborum
- (ambiguous) want of corn; scarcity in the corn-market: inopia (opp. copia) rei frumentariae
- ill-watered: aquae, aquarum inops
- dizionario Latino, Olivetti