hullu
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hullu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]hullu (comparative hullumpi, superlative hulluin)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of hullu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hullu | hullut | |
| genitive | hullun | hullujen | |
| partitive | hullua | hulluja | |
| illative | hulluun | hulluihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hullu | hullut | |
| accusative | nom. | hullu | hullut |
| gen. | hullun | ||
| genitive | hullun | hullujen | |
| partitive | hullua | hulluja | |
| inessive | hullussa | hulluissa | |
| elative | hullusta | hulluista | |
| illative | hulluun | hulluihin | |
| adessive | hullulla | hulluilla | |
| ablative | hullulta | hulluilta | |
| allative | hullulle | hulluille | |
| essive | hulluna | hulluina | |
| translative | hulluksi | hulluiksi | |
| abessive | hullutta | hulluitta | |
| instructive | — | hulluin | |
| comitative | — | hulluine | |
Noun
[edit]hullu
- crazy, mad or insane person
- Synonyms: mielisairas, mielenvikainen, sekopää, skitso
- Keitä munaa, et saa lientä; neuvo hullua, et saa mieltä.
- Boiling an egg doesn't make stock, and giving advice to a madman doesn't make sense.
- (colloquial) reckless person
- (in compounds) enthusiast, addict, freak, aficionado, junkie
- Olen elokuvahullu.
- I'm a movie freak.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of hullu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hullu | hullut | |
| genitive | hullun | hullujen | |
| partitive | hullua | hulluja | |
| illative | hulluun | hulluihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hullu | hullut | |
| accusative | nom. | hullu | hullut |
| gen. | hullun | ||
| genitive | hullun | hullujen | |
| partitive | hullua | hulluja | |
| inessive | hullussa | hulluissa | |
| elative | hullusta | hulluista | |
| illative | hulluun | hulluihin | |
| adessive | hullulla | hulluilla | |
| ablative | hullulta | hulluilta | |
| allative | hullulle | hulluille | |
| essive | hulluna | hulluina | |
| translative | hulluksi | hulluiksi | |
| abessive | hullutta | hulluitta | |
| instructive | — | hulluin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of hullu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
[edit]compounds
Further reading
[edit]- “hullu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *hullu. Cognates include Finnish hullu and Estonian hull.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhulːu/, [ˈhuɫːŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhulːu/, [ˈhuɫːu]
- Rhymes: -ulːu
- Hyphenation: hul‧lu
Adjective
[edit]hullu (comparative hullump)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of hullu (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hullu | hullut |
| genitive | hullun | hulluin, hulluloin |
| partitive | hullua | hulluja, hulluloja |
| illative | hulluu | hullui, hulluloihe |
| inessive | hulluus | hulluis, hullulois |
| elative | hullust | hulluist, hulluloist |
| allative | hullulle | hulluille, hulluloille |
| adessive | hulluul | hulluil, hulluloil |
| ablative | hullult | hulluilt, hulluloilt |
| translative | hulluks | hulluiks, hulluloiks |
| essive | hullunna, hulluun | hulluinna, hulluloinna, hulluin, hulluloin |
| exessive1) | hullunt | hulluint, hulluloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
[edit]- (diminutive) hullukkain
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 72
Laboya
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]hullu
References
[edit]- Allahverdi Verdizade (2019) “hullu”, in Lamboya word list[2], Leiden: LexiRumah
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]hullu
Inflection
[edit]| Declension of hullu (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hullu | hullud |
| genitive | hullu | hullujõ, hullui |
| partitive | hullua | hulluitõ, hullui |
| illative | hullusõ, hullu | hulluisõ |
| inessive | hulluz | hulluiz |
| elative | hullussõ | hulluissõ |
| allative | hullulõ | hulluilõ |
| adessive | hullullõ | hulluillõ |
| ablative | hullultõ | hulluiltõ |
| translative | hullussi | hulluissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ulːu
- Rhymes:Finnish/ulːu/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish colloquialisms
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ulːu
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ulːu/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Laboya terms with IPA pronunciation
- Laboya lemmas
- Laboya nouns
- lmy:Vegetables
- Votic terms borrowed from Finnish
- Votic terms derived from Finnish
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ulːu
- Rhymes:Votic/ulːu/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic adjectives
- Votic võrkko-type nominals