geason
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English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English geson, gesene (“rare, scarce”), from Old English gǣsne (“deprived of, wanting, destitute, barren, sterile, dead”), from Proto-West Germanic *gaisnī (“barren, poor”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰē- (“to be gaping, yawn”). Cognate with North Frisian gast (“barren”), Low German güst (“barren”), Old High German geisini, keisini (“lack”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]geason (comparative more geason, superlative most geason)
- (rare or dialectal) Rare; uncommon; scarce.
- 16th century, Nicholas Udall, Falcon White:
- This white falcon rare and gaison,
This bird shineth so bright.
- 1588, George Puttenham, “Of Proportion”, in The Arte of English Poesie; republished as George Gregory Smith, editor, Elizabethan Critical Essays[1], volume 2, Oxford University Press, 1937, page 119:
- […] ye shal finde many other word to rime with him, bycause such terminations are not geazon […]
- 1591, Edmund Spenser, Visions of the Worlds Vanitie:
- Such as this Age, in which all good is geason, […]
- 1594, Thomas Lodge, The Wounds of Civil War, act 2; republished as John Payne Collier, Robert Dodsley, Isaac Reed, editors, A Select Collection of Old Plays, volume 8, London: Septimus Prowett, 1825, page 32:
- Lectorius, friends are geason now-a-days, / And grow to fume before they taste the fire.
- (UK dialectal) Difficult to procure; scant; sparing.
- (rare or dialectal) Unusual; wonderful.
Synonyms
[edit]- (rare, uncommon, scarce): infrequent, raresome, selcouth; see also Thesaurus:rare
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with rare senses
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- British English