gangster
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (slang) gangsta
Etymology
[edit]From gang + -ster. First attested in 1884.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster (plural gangsters)
- A member of a criminal or street gang.
- A member of a professional criminal organization; a racketeer.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
Verb
[edit]gangster (third-person singular simple present gangsters, present participle gangstering, simple past and past participle gangstered)
Adjective
[edit]gangster (comparative more gangster, superlative most gangster)
- (African-American Vernacular, slang) Characteristic of a gangster; (especially) admirable and audacious.
- 2011, Isaiah Washington, Lavaille Lavette, A Man From Another Land: How Finding My Roots Changed My Life, New York, N.Y. […]: Center Street, →ISBN, page 121:
- I looked at my team and thought, "Damn, now that was the most gangster move I have ever seen in my life. I think we just strong-armed a government official in Sierra Leone!"
- 2024 February 12, @Teller_Banks357, Twitter[1], archived from the original on 15 June 2024:
- Sampling is the most gangsta shit ever. Im finna steal yo life's work and make it into trap music
- (African-American Vernacular, slang, Internet slang) On friendly terms; cool.
- We put an end to our beef. We're all gangster now.
- 2022 May 10, @mr_gh0stly, Twitter[2], archived from the original on 15 June 2024:
- everyone gangsta until NATO starts shipping Burger Kings onto the scene
References
[edit]- ^ “gangster, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Further reading
[edit]- “gangsta”, in The Right Rhymes, launched 2013.
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster m anim (related adjective gangsterský)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gangster | gangsteři |
genitive | gangstera | gangsterů |
dative | gangsterovi, gangsteru | gangsterům |
accusative | gangstera | gangstery |
vocative | gangstere | gangsteři |
locative | gangsterovi, gangsteru | gangsterech |
instrumental | gangsterem | gangstery |
Further reading
[edit]- “gangster”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “gangster”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English gangster.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster m (plural gangsters, diminutive gangstertje n)
Adjective
[edit]gangster (not comparable)
Declension
[edit]Declension of gangster | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | gangster | |||
inflected | gangster | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | gangster | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | gangster | ||
n. sing. | gangster | |||
plural | gangster | |||
definite | gangster | |||
partitive | gangsters |
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈɡ̊ænɡ̊ster/, [ˈɡ̊æŋɡ̊ster], /ˈɡ̊ɑnɡ̊ster/, [ˈɡ̊ɑŋɡ̊ster]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɡster, -ænɡster
- Hyphenation: gangs‧ter
Noun
[edit]gangster (genitive gangsteri, partitive gangsterit)
Declension
[edit]Declension of gangster (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | gangster | gangsterid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | gangsteri | ||
genitive | gangsterite | ||
partitive | gangsterit | gangstereid | |
illative | gangsterisse | gangsteritesse gangstereisse | |
inessive | gangsteris | gangsterites gangstereis | |
elative | gangsterist | gangsteritest gangstereist | |
allative | gangsterile | gangsteritele gangstereile | |
adessive | gangsteril | gangsteritel gangstereil | |
ablative | gangsterilt | gangsteritelt gangstereilt | |
translative | gangsteriks | gangsteriteks gangstereiks | |
terminative | gangsterini | gangsteriteni | |
essive | gangsterina | gangsteritena | |
abessive | gangsterita | gangsteriteta | |
comitative | gangsteriga | gangsteritega |
References
[edit]- gangster in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “gangster”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster m (plural gangsters)
- gangster
- Hypernym: malfaiteur
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Romanian: gangster
Further reading
[edit]- “gangster” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
- “gangster” in Dictionnaire Le Robert.
- “gangster”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from English gangster.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈɡɛn.ster/, /ˈɡan.ster/, /ˈɡɛnɡ.ster/, /ˈɡanɡ.ster/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɛnster, -anster, -ɛnɡster, -anɡster
- Hyphenation: gàng‧ster
Noun
[edit]gangster m or f by sense (invariable)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ gangster in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English gangster.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster m pers (female equivalent gangsterka)
- gangster (gang member)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gangster | gangsterzy/gangstery (deprecative) |
genitive | gangstera | gangsterów |
dative | gangsterowi | gangsterom |
accusative | gangstera | gangsterów |
instrumental | gangsterem | gangsterami |
locative | gangsterze | gangsterach |
vocative | gangsterze | gangsterzy |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- gangster in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- gangster in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster m or f by sense (plural gangsters)
- Alternative spelling of gângster
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French gangster.
Noun
[edit]gangster m (plural gangsteri)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | gangster | gangsterul | gangsteri | gangsterii | |
genitive-dative | gangster | gangsterului | gangsteri | gangsterilor | |
vocative | gangsterule | gangsterilor |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gàngster m (Cyrillic spelling га̀нгстер)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gangster | gangsteri |
genitive | gangstera | gangstera |
dative | gangsteru | gangsterima |
accusative | gangstera | gangstere |
vocative | gangsteru | gangsteri |
locative | gangsteru | gangsterima |
instrumental | gangsterom | gangsterima |
Spanish
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster m (plural gangsteres)
- Alternative spelling of gángster
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English gangster. Attested since 1927.
Noun
[edit]gangster c
- a gangster
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English gangster).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gangster (definite accusative gangsteri, plural gangsterler)
Declension
[edit]present tense | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (I am) | gangsterim | gangster miyim? | gangster değilim | gangster değil miyim? |
sen (you are) | gangstersin | gangster misin? | gangster değilsin | gangster değil misin? |
o (he/she/it is) | gangster / gangsterdir | gangster mi? | gangster değil | gangster değil mi? |
biz (we are) | gangsteriz | gangster miyiz? | gangster değiliz | gangster değil miyiz? |
siz (you are) | gangstersiniz | gangster misiniz? | gangster değilsiniz | gangster değil misiniz? |
onlar (they are) | gangster(ler) | gangster(ler) mi? | gangster değil(ler) | gangster değiller mi? |
past tense | ||||
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (I was) | gangsterdim | gangster miydim? | gangster değildim | gangster değil miydim? |
sen (you were) | gangsterdin | gangster miydin? | gangster değildin | gangster değil miydin? |
o (he/she/it was) | gangsterdi | gangster miydi? | gangster değildi | gangster değil miydi? |
biz (we were) | gangsterdik | gangster miydik? | gangster değildik | gangster değil miydik? |
siz (you were) | gangsterdiniz | gangster miydiniz? | gangster değildiniz | gangster değil miydiniz? |
onlar (they were) | gangsterdiler | gangster miydiler? | gangster değildi(ler) / değillerdi | gangster değil miydiler? |
indirect past | ||||
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (I was) | gangstermişim | gangster miymişim? | gangster değilmişim | gangster değil miymişim? |
sen (you were) | gangstermişsin | gangster miymişsin? | gangster değilmişsin | gangster değil miymişsin? |
o (he/she/it was) | gangstermiş | gangster miymiş? | gangster değilmiş | gangster değil miymiş? |
biz (we were) | gangstermişiz | gangster miymişiz? | gangster değilmişiz | gangster değil miymişiz? |
siz (you were) | gangstermişsiniz | gangster miymişsiniz? | gangster değilmişsiniz | gangster değil miymişsiniz? |
onlar (they were) | gangstermişler | gangster miymişler? | gangster değilmiş(ler) / değillermiş | gangster değil miymişler? |
conditional | ||||
positive, declarative |
positive, interrogative |
negative, declarative |
negative, interrogative | |
ben (if I) | gangstersem | gangster miysem? | gangster değilsem | gangster değil miysem? |
sen (if you) | gangstersen | gangster miysen? | gangster değilsen | gangster değil miysen? |
o (if he/she/it) | gangsterse | gangster miyse? | gangster değilse | gangster değil miyse? |
biz (if we) | gangstersek | gangster miysek? | gangster değilsek | gangster değil miysek? |
siz (if you) | gangsterseniz | gangster miyseniz? | gangster değilseniz | gangster değil miyseniz? |
onlar (if they) | gangsterseler | gangster miyseler? | gangster değilseler / değillerse | gangster değil miyseler? |
- English terms suffixed with -ster
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English verbs
- English adjectives
- African-American Vernacular English
- English slang
- English terms with quotations
- English internet slang
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Stock characters
- en:People
- en:Crime
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech animate nouns
- Czech masculine animate nouns
- Czech hard masculine animate nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch slang
- Estonian terms borrowed from English
- Estonian terms derived from English
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑnɡster
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑnɡster/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Estonian/ænɡster
- Rhymes:Estonian/ænɡster/2 syllables
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Italian terms borrowed from English
- Italian unadapted borrowings from English
- Italian terms derived from English
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛnster
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛnster/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/anster
- Rhymes:Italian/anster/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛnɡster
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛnɡster/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Italian/anɡster
- Rhymes:Italian/anɡster/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian indeclinable nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian nouns with multiple genders
- Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Polish terms borrowed from English
- Polish terms derived from English
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aŋkstɛr
- Rhymes:Polish/aŋkstɛr/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- pl:Crime
- pl:Male people
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese nouns with multiple genders
- Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from English
- Swedish terms derived from English
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Turkish internationalisms
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Turkish/æɾ
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns