fugitive
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English fugitive, fugityve, fugityf, fugitife, fugytif, fugitif, from Latin fugitīvus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈfjuːd͡ʒɪtɪv/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Hyphenation: fu‧gi‧tive
Noun
[edit]fugitive (plural fugitives)
- A person who flees or escapes and travels secretly from place to place, and sometimes using disguises and aliases to conceal their identity, as to avoid law authorities in order to avoid an arrest or prosecution, or to avoid some other unwanted situation.
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VI, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
- “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, […] the speed-mad fugitives from the furies of ennui, the neurotic victims of mental cirrhosis, the jewelled animals whose moral code is the code of the barnyard—!”
Synonyms
[edit]- abscotchalater (archaic)
- nomad
- wanderer
- runaway
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]a person who is fleeing or escaping from something
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Adjective
[edit]fugitive (comparative more fugitive, superlative most fugitive)
- Fleeing or running away; escaping.
- 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
- I found afterwards that he was the chauffeur, who filled the gaps left by a succession of fugitive butlers.
- Transient, fleeting or ephemeral.
- Elusive or difficult to retain.
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]fleeing or running away
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transient, fleeting or ephemeral
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elusive or difficult to retain
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
[edit]fugitive (third-person singular simple present fugitives, present participle fugitiving, simple past and past participle fugitived)
- (transitive) To render someone a fugitive; to drive into escape or exile.
- 1864, J. B. Greenshields, Annals of the Parish of Lesmahagow, page 116:
- Her son Thomas was fugitived in the persecution.
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fugitive f (plural fugitives)
Further reading
[edit]- “fugitive”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fugitīve
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewg- (flee)
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English adjectives
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- en:People
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/iv
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- French female equivalent nouns
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin adjective forms