chusma
Appearance
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Italian ciurma, from Ligurian ciüsma, from Latin celeusma, from Ancient Greek κέλευσμα (kéleusma), from κελεύω (keleúō).
Noun
[edit]chusma f (plural chusmas)
- crowd (large number of people)
- Synonym: multidão
- heap (a large amount of things)
- mob (group of people who are part of what is considered the lowest class of society)
- chorus (set of voices of a choir)
- (obsolete) crew (people working on board a vessel)
- Synonym: tripulação
Derived terms
[edit]verbs
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]chusma
- inflection of chusmar:
Further reading
[edit]- “chusma”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “chusma”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ligurian ciüsma (from which Italian ciurma and Portuguese chusma descend), from Latin celeusma, from Ancient Greek κέλευσμα (kéleusma, “rhythmic chant to exhort rowers in galleys”), from κελεύω (keleúō, “to order, to bid, to exhort”). Doublet of saloma.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]chusma f (plural chusmas)
- (collective) mob (rude or vulgar group of people)
- Synonym: populacho
- (derogatory, Argentina, Bolivia, Venezuela) gossip (a person who gossips)
- Synonym: chismoso
- (derogatory) person with bad manners and vulgar behavior
Further reading
[edit]- “chusma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uzmɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uzmɐ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uʒmɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/uʒmɐ/2 syllables
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian
- Portuguese terms derived from Italian
- Portuguese terms derived from Ligurian
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese terms with obsolete senses
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish terms borrowed from Ligurian
- Spanish terms derived from Ligurian
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/usma
- Rhymes:Spanish/usma/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish collective nouns
- Spanish derogatory terms
- Argentinian Spanish
- Bolivian Spanish
- Venezuelan Spanish