canapé
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French canapé. Doublet of canopy and conopeum.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]canapé (plural canapés)
- An hors d’oeuvre, a bite-sized open-faced sandwich made of thin bread or toast topped with savory garnish.
- A piece of furniture similar to a couch or settee, an elegant sofa.
- 1908, Upton Sinclair, The Metropolis, New York: Moffat, Yard & Company, page 29:
- Oliver was sitting on the edge of the canapé, swinging one leg over the other; and he stopped abruptly and stared, and then sank back, laughing softly to himself.
Translations
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Anagrams
[edit]Catalan
[edit]Noun
[edit]canapé m (plural canapés)
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French canapé. Attested since the 18th century.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]canapé m (plural canapés, diminutive canapeetje n)
- canapé (food)
- canapé (furniture)
- 1966 [1951], Annie M.G. Schmidt, “Tante Trui en Tante Toosje”, in De spin Sebastiaan[1], Amsterdam: De Arbeiderspers, page 57:
- 't Water steeg en bleef maar stijgen / en de hele kanapee / ging toen langzaam aan het drijven / en de tantes dreven mee.
- The water rose and kept rising / and the entire canapé / slowly went afloat / and the aunts floated along with it.
French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French conopé, conope (later altered in form and meaning based on Medieval Latin canāpēum, alteration of canōpēum (“mosquito net”)), itself from Latin cōnōpēum (“seat with a canopy”), from Ancient Greek κωνωπεῖον (kōnōpeîon), from κώνωψ (kṓnōps, “mosquito”). Cognate with English canopy.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]canapé m (plural canapés)
- sofa
- piece of bread covered with some savory (finger) food
- nibble (small bits of food, e.g. at a party)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Albanian: kanape
- → Alemannic German: Kanepe
- → Belarusian: кана́па (kanápa)
- → Catalan: canapè
- → Czech: kanape
- → Danish: kanapé, kanape, canapé, canape
- → English: canapé
- → Egyptian Arabic: كنبة (kanaba)
- → Finnish: kanapee
- → German: Kanapee, Canapé
- → Hungarian: kanapé
- → Greek: καναπές (kanapés)
- → Gulf Arabic: قنفة (qanafa)
- Haitian Creole: kanape
- → Hijazi Arabic: كنبة (kanaba)
- → Italian: canapè
- → Iraqi Arabic: قنفة (qanafa)
- → Japanese: カナッペ (kanappe)
- → Korean: 카나페 (kanape)
- → Northern Kurdish: qenepe
- → Lithuanian: kanapa
- → Macedonian: канабе (kanabe)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: kanapé, kanape
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: kanape
- → Ottoman Turkish: قاناپه (kanape)
- → Persian: کاناپه (kânâpe)
- → Polish: kanapa
- → Portuguese: canapé
- → Romanian: canapea
- → Russian: канапе́ (kanapé)
- → Spanish: canapé
- → Tagalog: kanape
- → Swedish: kanapé
- → Turkish: kanepe
- → Ukrainian: кана́па (kanápa)
- → Vilamovian: kanapē
References
[edit]- Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967
- Nouveau Petit Larousse illustré. Dictionnaire encyclopédique. Paris, Librairie Larousse, 1952, 146th edition
- H. H. Mallinckrodt, Latijn Nederlands woordenboek (Aula n° 24), Utrecht-Antwerpen, Spectrum, 1959 [Latin - Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
Further reading
[edit]- “canapé”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from French canapé, from Old French conopé, conope (later altered in form and meaning based on Medieval Latin canāpēum, alteration of canōpēum (“mosquito net”)), itself from Latin cōnōpēum (“seat with a canopy”), from Ancient Greek κωνωπεῖον (kōnōpeîon), from κώνωψ (kṓnōps, “mosquito”).
Noun
[edit]canapé (first-person possessive canapéku, second-person possessive canapému, third-person possessive canapénya)
- (cooking) canapé: an hors d’oeuvre, a bite-sized open-faced sandwich made of thin bread or toast topped with savory garnish.
Further reading
[edit]- “canapé” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French canapé.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Rhymes: -ɛ
- Hyphenation: ca‧na‧pé
Noun
[edit]canapé m (plural canapés)
References
[edit]- ^ “canapé”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- ^ “canapé”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]canapé m (plural canapés)
- canapé (food)
- canapé (furniture)
- snack food
Descendants
[edit]- → Tagalog: kanape
Further reading
[edit]- “canapé”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English doublets
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms spelled with É
- English terms spelled with ◌́
- English terms with quotations
- en:Foods
- en:Furniture
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Valencian
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eː
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch terms spelled with É
- Dutch terms spelled with ◌́
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with quotations
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Medieval Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from French
- Indonesian unadapted borrowings from French
- Indonesian terms derived from French
- Indonesian terms derived from Old French
- Indonesian terms derived from Medieval Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms spelled with É
- Indonesian terms spelled with ◌́
- id:Cooking
- Portuguese terms borrowed from French
- Portuguese terms derived from French
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛ/3 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Snacks
- pt:Furniture
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/e
- Rhymes:Spanish/e/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns