amigar
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Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese amigar. By surface analysis, amigo (“friend”) + -ar.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: a‧mi‧gar
Verb
[edit]amigar (first-person singular present amigo, first-person singular preterite amiguei, past participle amigado)
- to befriend
- to make friends (with)
- (reflexive, derogatory) to shack up (to live together unmarried)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of amigar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
[edit]- “amigar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]amigar (first-person singular present amigo, first-person singular preterite amigué, past participle amigado)
- (transitive) to cause (people) to be friends
- (intransitive) to make friends (to create friendships)
- Synonyms: hacer amigos, amistar
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of amigar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | amigar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | amigando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | amigado | amigada | |||||
plural | amigados | amigadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | amigo | amigastú amigásvos |
amiga | amigamos | amigáis | amigan | |
imperfect | amigaba | amigabas | amigaba | amigábamos | amigabais | amigaban | |
preterite | amigué | amigaste | amigó | amigamos | amigasteis | amigaron | |
future | amigaré | amigarás | amigará | amigaremos | amigaréis | amigarán | |
conditional | amigaría | amigarías | amigaría | amigaríamos | amigaríais | amigarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | amigue | amiguestú amiguésvos2 |
amigue | amiguemos | amiguéis | amiguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
amigara | amigaras | amigara | amigáramos | amigarais | amigaran | |
imperfect (se) |
amigase | amigases | amigase | amigásemos | amigaseis | amigasen | |
future1 | amigare | amigares | amigare | amigáremos | amigareis | amigaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | amigatú amigávos |
amigue | amiguemos | amigad | amiguen | ||
negative | no amigues | no amigue | no amiguemos | no amiguéis | no amiguen |
Selected combined forms of amigar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “amigar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms suffixed with -ar
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese verbs with g-gu alternation
- Portuguese reflexive verbs
- Portuguese derogatory terms
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with g-gu alternation
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish intransitive verbs