accuro

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Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From ad- (“to, towards, at”) +‎ cūrō (“care for”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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accūrō (present infinitive accūrāre, perfect active accūrāvī, supine accūrātum); first conjugation

  1. to take care of, do something with care, attend or give attention to
    Synonyms: cūrō, videō, cōnsulō, prōcūrō, colō, cōnsultō, respiciō, serviō, caveō

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of accūrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present accūrō accūrās accūrat accūrāmus accūrātis accūrant
imperfect accūrābam accūrābās accūrābat accūrābāmus accūrābātis accūrābant
future accūrābō accūrābis accūrābit accūrābimus accūrābitis accūrābunt
perfect accūrāvī accūrāvistī accūrāvit accūrāvimus accūrāvistis accūrāvērunt,
accūrāvēre
pluperfect accūrāveram accūrāverās accūrāverat accūrāverāmus accūrāverātis accūrāverant
future perfect accūrāverō accūrāveris accūrāverit accūrāverimus accūrāveritis accūrāverint
sigmatic future1 accūrāssō accūrāssis accūrāssit accūrāssimus accūrāssitis accūrāssint
passive present accūror accūrāris,
accūrāre 		accūrātur accūrāmur accūrāminī accūrantur
imperfect accūrābar accūrābāris,
accūrābāre 		accūrābātur accūrābāmur accūrābāminī accūrābantur
future accūrābor accūrāberis,
accūrābere 		accūrābitur accūrābimur accūrābiminī accūrābuntur
perfect accūrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect accūrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect accūrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present accūrem accūrēs accūret accūrēmus accūrētis accūrent
imperfect accūrārem accūrārēs accūrāret accūrārēmus accūrārētis accūrārent
perfect accūrāverim accūrāverīs accūrāverit accūrāverīmus accūrāverītis accūrāverint
pluperfect accūrāvissem accūrāvissēs accūrāvisset accūrāvissēmus accūrāvissētis accūrāvissent
sigmatic aorist1 accūrāssim accūrāssīs accūrāssīt accūrāssīmus accūrāssītis accūrāssint
passive present accūrer accūrēris,
accūrēre 		accūrētur accūrēmur accūrēminī accūrentur
imperfect accūrārer accūrārēris,
accūrārēre 		accūrārētur accūrārēmur accūrārēminī accūrārentur
perfect accūrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect accūrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — accūrā — — accūrāte —
future — accūrātō accūrātō — accūrātōte accūrantō
passive present — accūrāre — — accūrāminī —
future — accūrātor accūrātor — — accūrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives accūrāre accūrāvisse accūrātūrum esse accūrārī,
accūrārier2 		accūrātum esse accūrātum īrī
participles accūrāns — accūrātūrus — accūrātus accūrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
accūrandī accūrandō accūrandum accūrandō accūrātum accūrātū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
2The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Spanish: acurar

See also

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References

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  • “accuro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “accuro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • accuro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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