abdas
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Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay abdas, from Classical Malay ابدس (abdas), from Classical Persian آبدست (ābdast) of آب (āb, “water”) + دست (dast, “hand”).[1] Cognate of Javanese ꦲꦧ꧀ꦢꦱ꧀ (abdas), Sundanese ᮃᮘ᮪ᮓᮞ᮪ (abdas).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abdas (plural abdas-abdas, first-person possessive abdasku, second-person possessive abdasmu, third-person possessive abdasnya)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144
Further reading
[edit]- “abdas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]abdās
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Classical Malay ابدس (abdas), from Classical Persian آبدست (ābdast) of آب (āb, “water”) + دست (dast, “hand”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]abdas (Jawi spelling ابدس)
- (rare, Islam) A full-body wash taken by Muslims to restore the body to a state of purity; ghusl.
- Synonyms: mandi wajib, mandi hadas, mandi junub
Affixations
[edit]- berabdas (“to undergo ghusl”)
References
[edit]- “abdas” in Kamus Dewan Perdana, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2021, →ISBN, page 3.
- “abdas” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Persian
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/das
- Rhymes:Indonesian/das/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/as
- Rhymes:Indonesian/as/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Islam
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Malay terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Malay terms derived from Classical Malay
- Malay terms derived from Classical Persian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay 3-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/das
- Rhymes:Malay/as
- Rhymes:Malay/as/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms with rare senses
- ms:Islam