ogonek
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See also: Ogonek
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Polish ogonek (literally “little tail”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈəʊɡənɛk/, /ɒˈɡɒnɛk/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈoʊɡənɛk/
Audio (US): (file) - IPA(key): /ɔˈɡɔnɛk/ (using the original Polish pronunciation of the word)
- Rhymes: -ɒnɛk
Noun
[edit]ogonek (plural ogoneks)
- (orthography) A hook-shaped diacritical mark ⟨◌̨⟩ attached underneath a vowel, typically to indicate nasalization, as in Ąą, Ęę, Įį, Ǫǫ or Ųų.
- Hypernym: diacritical hook
- 2023, Mia Cinelli, Giving Type Meaning: Context and Craft in Typography[1], Bloomsbury, →ISBN:
- The pangram “Pchnąć w tę łódź jeża lub ośm skrzyń fig” (To push a hedgehog or eight boxes of figs into that boat) highlights a few of the language-specific diacritical marks, such as L with stroke (ł) and ogoneks (ą, ę) necessary to write in Polish—demonstrating how a writing system can accommodate many languages with thorough character inclusion.
Coordinate terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]diacritical mark
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Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ogonek m inan (diminutive ogoneczek, related adjective ogonkowy)
- diminutive of ogon
- (botany) stem, stalk, petiole
- queue
- (orthography) ogonek (diacritical mark)
- (orthography, by extension, nonstandard) any diacritical mark
- 1999 April 23, Andrzej Bigus, Ogolnie syf[2]:
- Ponieważ jednak znaczek "ł" nie występuję w iso-8859-1, a że uskuteczniam wymianę pocztową z zagranicznikami, postanowiłem, że nieoficjalnie imię będę pisał tak, jak w pisowni oryginalnej, tj. Tomislav (w dowodzie mam Tomisław), nazwisko zaś okroję z ogonka nad "ń".
- Because as it turns out the letter "ł" doesn't show up in iso-8859-1, and the fact I'm realizing the postal exchange with foreigners, I decided that I'll unoffocially write my name in its original orthography, that is Tomislav (on my ID I have Tomisław), and I cut out the diacritic over "ń" in my last name.
- 2000, Kazimierz Ożog, editor, Polonistyka zintegrowana, page 60:
- […] dopisano ogonki, czyli znaki diakrytyczne, by oznaczyć takimi literami np. głoski ż, ś, ć, ę, ą.
- Ogoneks are added, in other words diacritic marks in order to mark them with these letters, e.g. the sounds ż, ś, ć, ę, ą.
- 2003, Bartek Chaciński, Wypasiony słownik najmłodszej polszczyzny, page 91:
- Ten zawiera wszystkie potrzebne "ogonki", to znaczy ą, ę, ć, ł i tak dalej."
- This one contains all the needed diacritics, that is ą, ę, ć, ł and so forth.
Declension
[edit]Declension of ogonek
Related terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
Descendants
[edit]- → Belarusian: аго́нэк (ahónek)
- → English: ogonek
- → Esperanto: ogoneko
- → German: Ogonek
- → Russian: ого́нэк (ogónɛk)
- → Ukrainian: ого́нек (ohónek)
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Polish
- English terms derived from Polish
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒnɛk
- Rhymes:English/ɒnɛk/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Orthography
- English terms with quotations
- en:Diacritical marks
- Polish terms suffixed with -ek
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔnɛk
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔnɛk/3 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish diminutive nouns
- pl:Botany
- pl:Orthography
- Polish nonstandard terms
- Polish terms with quotations
- pl:Animal body parts
- pl:Diacritical marks