myopia

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English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, shortsightedness), from μύω (múō, to shut, close) +‎ ὤψ (ṓps, eye) +‎ -ία (-ía).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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myopia (countable and uncountable, plural myopias)

  1. (pathology) A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it.
    Synonyms: shortsightedness, nearsightedness
    Antonym: hyperopia
    Coordinate term: presbyopia
    • 2015 March 15, Elie Dolgin, “The myopia boom”, in Nature[1]:
      The modern rise in myopia mirrored a trend for children in many countries to spend more time engaged in reading, studying or — more recently — glued to computer and smartphone screens.
  2. (figurative) A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning.

Derived terms

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Translations

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See also

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Further reading

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Finnish

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Etymology

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Internationalism (see English myopia).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmyopiɑ/, [ˈmyo̞ˌpiɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -iɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): myo‧pia

Noun

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myopia

  1. (pathology) myopia

Declension

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Inflection of myopia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative myopia myopiat
genitive myopian myopioiden
myopioitten
partitive myopiaa myopioita
illative myopiaan myopioihin
singular plural
nominative myopia myopiat
accusative nom. myopia myopiat
gen. myopian
genitive myopian myopioiden
myopioitten
myopiain rare
partitive myopiaa myopioita
inessive myopiassa myopioissa
elative myopiasta myopioista
illative myopiaan myopioihin
adessive myopialla myopioilla
ablative myopialta myopioilta
allative myopialle myopioille
essive myopiana myopioina
translative myopiaksi myopioiksi
abessive myopiatta myopioitta
instructive myopioin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of myopia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative myopiani myopiani
accusative nom. myopiani myopiani
gen. myopiani
genitive myopiani myopioideni
myopioitteni
myopiaini rare
partitive myopiaani myopioitani
inessive myopiassani myopioissani
elative myopiastani myopioistani
illative myopiaani myopioihini
adessive myopiallani myopioillani
ablative myopialtani myopioiltani
allative myopialleni myopioilleni
essive myopianani myopioinani
translative myopiakseni myopioikseni
abessive myopiattani myopioittani
instructive
comitative myopioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative myopiasi myopiasi
accusative nom. myopiasi myopiasi
gen. myopiasi
genitive myopiasi myopioidesi
myopioittesi
myopiaisi rare
partitive myopiaasi myopioitasi
inessive myopiassasi myopioissasi
elative myopiastasi myopioistasi
illative myopiaasi myopioihisi
adessive myopiallasi myopioillasi
ablative myopialtasi myopioiltasi
allative myopiallesi myopioillesi
essive myopianasi myopioinasi
translative myopiaksesi myopioiksesi
abessive myopiattasi myopioittasi
instructive
comitative myopioinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative myopiamme myopiamme
accusative nom. myopiamme myopiamme
gen. myopiamme
genitive myopiamme myopioidemme
myopioittemme
myopiaimme rare
partitive myopiaamme myopioitamme
inessive myopiassamme myopioissamme
elative myopiastamme myopioistamme
illative myopiaamme myopioihimme
adessive myopiallamme myopioillamme
ablative myopialtamme myopioiltamme
allative myopiallemme myopioillemme
essive myopianamme myopioinamme
translative myopiaksemme myopioiksemme
abessive myopiattamme myopioittamme
instructive
comitative myopioinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative myopianne myopianne
accusative nom. myopianne myopianne
gen. myopianne
genitive myopianne myopioidenne
myopioittenne
myopiainne rare
partitive myopiaanne myopioitanne
inessive myopiassanne myopioissanne
elative myopiastanne myopioistanne
illative myopiaanne myopioihinne
adessive myopiallanne myopioillanne
ablative myopialtanne myopioiltanne
allative myopiallenne myopioillenne
essive myopiananne myopioinanne
translative myopiaksenne myopioiksenne
abessive myopiattanne myopioittanne
instructive
comitative myopioinenne

Synonyms

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Portuguese

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Noun

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myopia f (uncountable)

  1. Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of miopia.