Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/biwos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós.[1]
Adjective
[edit]*biwos
Inflection
[edit]| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *biwos | *biwou | *biwoi |
| vocative | *biwe | *biwou | *biwoi |
| accusative | *biwom | *biwou | *biwoms |
| genitive | *biwī | *biwous | *biwom |
| dative | *biwūi | *biwobom | *biwobos |
| instrumental | *biwū | *biwobim | *biwobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *biwā | *biwai | *biwās |
| vocative | *biwā | *biwai | *biwās |
| accusative | *biwam | *biwai | *biwams |
| genitive | *biwās | *biwous | *biwom |
| dative | *biwai | *biwābom | *biwābos |
| instrumental | *? | *biwābim | *biwābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *biwom | *biwou | *biwā |
| vocative | *biwom | *biwou | *biwā |
| accusative | *biwom | *biwou | *biwā |
| genitive | *biwī | *biwous | *biwom |
| dative | *biwūi | *biwobom | *biwobos |
| instrumental | *biwū | *biwobim | *biwobis |
| Declension of the comparative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *biwyūs | *? | *biwyoses |
| vocative | *biwyūs | *? | *biwyoses |
| accusative | *biwyosam | *? | *biwyosams |
| genitive | *biwisos | *? | *biwisom |
| dative | *biwisei | *? | *biwisbos |
| instrumental | *biwisī | *? | *biwisbis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *biwyūs | *? | *biwyoses |
| vocative | *biwyūs | *? | *biwyoses |
| accusative | *biwyosam | *? | *biwyosams |
| genitive | *biwisos | *? | *biwisom |
| dative | *biwisei | *? | *biwisbos |
| instrumental | *biwisī | *? | *biwisbis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *biwis | *? | *? |
| vocative | *biwis | *? | *? |
| accusative | *biwis | *? | *? |
| genitive | *biwisos | *? | *biwisom |
| dative | *biwisei | *? | *biwisbos |
| instrumental | *biwisī | *? | *biwisbis |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*biwo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 67