菘
| ||||||||
Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]菘 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿木金戈 (TDCI), four-corner 44932, composition ⿱艹松)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1038, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31177
- Dae Jaweon: page 1496, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3231, character 1
- Unihan data for U+83D8
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 菘 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 菘 | |
Glyph origin
[edit]| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 慃 | *qroːŋʔ |
| 袞 | *kluːnʔ |
| 蔉 | *kluːnʔ |
| 滾 | *kluːnʔ |
| 忩 | *sʰloːŋ |
| 鬆 | *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰluːŋ, *skʰloŋ, *sqʰloŋ |
| 凇 | *sqʰloːŋs, *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ |
| 公 | *kloːŋ |
| 蚣 | *kloːŋ, *kljoŋ |
| 翁 | *qloːŋ |
| 螉 | *qloːŋ |
| 蓊 | *qloːŋ, *qloːŋʔ |
| 嗡 | *qloːŋ |
| 滃 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 暡 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 勜 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 塕 | *qloːŋʔ |
| 瓮 | *qloːŋs |
| 崧 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 菘 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 硹 | *sqʰluŋ |
| 淞 | *sqʰloŋ, *sɢloŋ |
| 蜙 | *sqʰloŋ |
| 倯 | *sqʰloŋ |
| 松 | *sɢloŋ |
| 訟 | *sɢloŋ, *sɢloŋs |
| 頌 | *sɢloŋs, *loŋ |
| 忪 | *kljoŋ |
| 彸 | *kljoŋ |
| 衳 | *kljoŋ |
| 伀 | *kljoŋ |
| 妐 | *kljoŋ |
| 炂 | *kljoŋ |
| 鈆 | *kljoŋ, *lon |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: song
- Wade–Giles: sung1
- Yale: sūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: song
- Palladius: сун (sun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sung1
- Yale: sūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: sung1
- Guangdong Romanization: sung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: sjuwng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sqʰluŋ/
Definitions
[edit]菘
- Synonym of 白菜 (báicài)
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]菘
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: すう (sū)←すう (suu, historical)
- Kan-on: しゅう (shū)←しゆう (syuu, historical)
- Kun: すずな (suzuna, 菘)、とうな (tōna, 菘)
Compounds
[edit]- 菘圃 (shūho)
Etymology
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 菘 |
| すずな Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 鈴菜 |
Compound of 鈴 (suzu, “bell”) + 菜 (na, “greens”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]菘 • (sung) (hangeul 숭, revised sung, McCune–Reischauer sung, Yale swung)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading すう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading すう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しゆう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading すずな
- Japanese kanji with kun reading とうな
- Japanese terms spelled with 菘 read as すずな
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