歎
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]歎 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿人弓人 (TONO), four-corner 47582, composition ⿰𦰩欠)
Derived characters
[edit]Related characters
[edit]- 叹 (Simplified Chinese)
- 嘆 (Variant form of 歎 in Hong Kong)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 571, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16182
- Dae Jaweon: page 959, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2149, character 8
- Unihan data for U+6B4E
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 歎/嘆 | |
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simp. | 叹* | |
alternative forms | 歏 𪇽 𣥁 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 歎 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tàn
- Wade–Giles: tʻan4
- Yale: tàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tann
- Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰän⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: taan3
- Yale: taan
- Cantonese Pinyin: taan3
- Guangdong Romanization: tan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: thanH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*n̥ˤar/
- (Zhengzhang): /*n̥ʰaːns/
Definitions
[edit]歎
- Alternative form of 嘆 (tàn, “to sigh; to chant; to praise”)
- one of 24 literary genres from the Zhou dynasty
- a surname.
Hypernyms
[edit]Coordinate terms
[edit]literary genre
Compounds
[edit]- 一倡三歎/一倡三叹
- 一唱三歎/一唱三叹 (yīchàngsāntàn)
- 三歎/三叹
- 九歎/九叹
- 仰天長歎/仰天长叹
- 仰屋竊歎/仰屋窃叹
- 北門之歎/北门之叹
- 可歎/可叹 (kětàn)
- 哀歎/哀叹 (āitàn)
- 咳聲歎氣/咳声叹气
- 唉聲歎氣/唉声叹气 (āishēngtànqì)
- 嗐聲歎氣/嗐声叹气
- 廢書而歎/废书而叹
- 怨歎/怨叹
- 悔毒之歎/悔毒之叹
- 悲歎/悲叹 (bēitàn)
- 慨歎/慨叹 (kǎitàn)
- 拍膝嗟歎/拍膝嗟叹
- 擊節歎賞/击节叹赏
- 望洋興歎/望洋兴叹 (wàngyángxīngtàn)
- 歎傷/叹伤
- 歎吁
- 歎喟/叹喟
- 歎嗟/叹嗟
- 歎息/叹息 (tànxī)
- 歎恨/叹恨
- 歎惋/叹惋 (tànwǎn)
- 歎惜/叹惜 (tànxī)
- 歎服/叹服 (tànfú)
- 歎氣/叹气 (tànqì)
- 歎為觀止/叹为观止 (tànwéiguānzhǐ)
- 歎皇陵/叹皇陵
- 歎美/叹美 (tànměi)
- 歎羨/叹羡
- 歎老嗟卑/叹老嗟卑
- 歎賞/叹赏 (tànshǎng)
- 浩歎/浩叹
- 牛山歎/牛山叹
- 白頭之歎/白头之叹
- 自怨自歎/自怨自叹
- 詠歎/咏叹 (yǒngtàn)
- 讚歎/赞叹 (zàntàn)
- 蹙眉長歎/蹙眉长叹
- 金聖歎/金圣叹
- 驚歎/惊叹 (jīngtàn)
Japanese
[edit]Shinjitai (extended) |
Shinjitai (extended) |
歎󠄀 歎+ 󠄀 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
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歎󠄂 歎+ 󠄂 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||||
Kyūjitai | 歎 | |||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
[edit]歎
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 悲歎 (hitan)
Definitions
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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歎 |
たん Jinmeiyō |
on'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 歎 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 歎, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 歎 (MC thanH).
Hanja
[edit]歎 (eumhun 탄식할 탄 (tansikhal tan))
Compounds
[edit]Compounds
References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]歎: Hán Việt readings: thán (
歎: Nôm readings: than[4][3], thăn[4][3]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 歎
- Chinese surnames
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading たん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading なげ・く
- Japanese terms spelled with 歎 read as たん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 歎
- Japanese single-kanji terms
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- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
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