stön
Bavarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- stäin (West Central Bavarian)
- stölln (Southern Bavarian)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German stellen, from Old High German stellen, from Proto-West Germanic *stalljan (“to put, position”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to place, put, post, stand”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]stön (past participle gstöd) (East Central Bavarian, Vienna)
- (transitive) to put, to place, to position such that it stands upright (compare setzn, legn)
- Stöst as då her, bittschee. ― Put it here, please.
- (figuratively, abstractly) to pose, to lodge
- Muagn stöll i an Åntråg. ― I will lodge an application tomorrow.
- to provide, to afford, to place at someone's disposal
- Des Oaweitsgwånd stöd der Oaweitsgeber. ― Working clothes are provided by the employer.
- to encounter and stop
- Der Dieb is gstöd wuan. ― The thief was stopped (and arrested) by the police.
- to set, adjust
- Synonym: eistön
- I stö ma'n Wecker auf sechse in da Fruah. ― I set my alarm for six AM.
- (reflexive, with dative object) to expose oneself, to succumb, to come out to face, to confront
- Stö di deiner Ångst! ― Confront your fear!
- Der Dieb hod se der Polizei gstöd. ― The thief surrendered to the police.
- (transitive) to feign, to simulate, to pretend
- Des woar ållas nur gstöd. ― It was all fake.
- se tot stön ― to play dead
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of stön
infinitive | stön | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | subjunctive | |
1st person sing. | stö | - | stöllad |
2nd person sing. | stöst | - | stöllast |
3rd person sing. | stöd | - | stöllad |
1st person plur. | stön | - | stölladn |
2nd person plur. | stöts | - | stöllads |
3rd person plur. | stön | - | stölladn |
imperative sing. | stö | ||
imperative plur. | stöts | ||
past participle | gstöd |
Derived terms
[edit]- auffastön
- auffestön
- aufstön
- außastön
- außestön
- ausstön
- bloßstön
- bstön
- dåastön
- einestön
- eistön
- entgegnstön
- entstön
- erstön
- fertigstön
- feststön
- fierastön
- fierestön
- gleistön
- herstön
- hinstön
- iwastön
- klåarstön
- nåchstön
- owastön
- owestön
- sicherstön
- Stöllung
- ummastön
- ummestön
- umstön
- unterstön
- verstön
- vuastön
- wegstön
- zfriednstön
- zruckstön
- zuastön
- zåmmstön
- åbstön
- åstön
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Deverbal from stöna. Cognate of Danish støn, Norwegian stønn.
Noun
[edit]stön n
Declension
[edit]Declension of stön
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Categories:
- Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bavarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-
- Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German
- Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German
- Bavarian terms derived from Old High German
- Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bavarian lemmas
- Bavarian verbs
- East Central Bavarian
- Viennese Bavarian
- Bavarian transitive verbs
- Bavarian terms with usage examples
- Bavarian reflexive verbs
- Bavarian terms with collocations
- Swedish deverbals
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns