neger
English
Etymology
Perhaps from French nègre, from Spanish negro; or perhaps a variant of nigger.
Noun
neger (plural negers)
- (rare) Synonym of nigger [from 16th c.]
- c. 1700 ‘The Saint Turn'd Sinner’ (ballad):
- The Parson still more eager, / Than lustful Turk or Neger, / Took up her lower Garment, / And said there was no harm in't, / According to the Text.
- c. 1700 ‘The Saint Turn'd Sinner’ (ballad):
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
From French nègre, from Spanish negro, from Latin niger (“black”).
Pronunciation
Noun
neger c (singular definite negeren, plural indefinite negre)
- (derogatory, now offensive) a dark-skinned person, especially a person of, or primarily of, Negro descent
- a ghostwriter
Declension
or
Usage notes
The term neger is not quite as offensive as English nigger, but is now generally considered offensive by most people; in its place, the term sort (“black”) is preferred.
Synonyms
- (dark-skinned, derogatory): nigger, abekat
- (dark-skinned, neutral): sort, farvet, afrikaner, mørkhudet (“dark skinned”)
- (ghostwriter): ghostwriter
Further reading
- neger on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Dutch
Etymology
From earlier negro (“black person”) or from French nègre (“black person”), from Spanish negro (“black person”), from Latin niger (“black”), of uncertain origin but possibly from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”).
Pronunciation
Noun
neger m (plural negers, diminutive negertje n, feminine negerin)
- (colloquial, possibly offensive) a black person, a Negro (male or of unspecified gender)
Usage notes
- For many speakers in Belgium and the Netherlands it is a neutral albeit mainly colloquial way to refer to someone with a dark skin colour. Historically, the word was also used in formal registers, including in newspapers and literary works, but such use has become rare by the early 21st century.
- In Suriname, the word is a derogatory term, except when used in the compounds bosneger and stadsneger.[1]
- In the Benelux, since about 2010, neger is increasingly considered to be hurtful, condescending and/or discriminatory, especially by black people, due to the offensiveness of the etymologically related English nigger and Negro.[2][3][4]
- There is evidence that at least some black speakers have reappropriated the word.[5]
- The synonyms zwarte, zwarte persoon/man/vrouw, or persoon/man/vrouw met Afrikaanse roots[6] can be used as neutral alternatives in all geographies and circumstances. There is also some use of the neologistic prefix Afro-, which is used similarly to English African-. It can be added as a prefix to any nationality or ethnicity to indicate African roots; for example: Afro-Nederlander (African-Dutchman), Afro-Belg (African-Belgian) and Afro-Vlaming (African-Fleming). These are neutral alternatives in all circumstances.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “neger”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- ^ "neger", in Van Dale (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 August 2020.
- ^ "zwarte / neger / negerin", in www.taaltelefoon.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 August 2020.
- ^ "neger", in VRT Taal (in Dutch). Retrieved 11 August 2020.
- ^ Idee profielwerkstuk Meertens Instituut, Negers en nepnegers, beknopte handleiding voor een profielwerkstuk (in Dutch). Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ "neger", in VRT Taal (in Dutch). Retrieved 19 June 2021.
Anagrams
German
Adjective
neger
See also
Latin
Verb
(deprecated template usage) neger
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From French nègre, from Spanish negro, from Latin niger (“black”).
Noun
neger m (definite singular negeren, indefinite plural negere or negre or negrer, definite plural negerne or negrene)
- a Negro (sometimes derogatory and offensive)
References
- “neger” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From French nègre, from Spanish negro, from Latin niger (“black”).
Noun
neger m (definite singular negeren, indefinite plural negrar, definite plural negrane)
- a Negro (sometimes derogatory and offensive)
References
- “neger” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology
From French nègre, from Spanish negro, from Latin niger (“black”).
Noun
neger c
- (derogatory, now offensive) a negro, a black person
Declension
Usage notes
- The word, potentially having derogatory connotations, has been avoided since the 1960s, primarily in favor of svart (“black”) and afrikan (“African”).
- The pluralization with -ar, although attested as early as 1756,[1] less common and omitted from several dictionaries.
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
Anagrams
- English terms derived from French
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- Rhymes:Dutch/eːɣər
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːɣər/2 syllables
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