magma
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma, “paste”).
Pronunciation
Noun
magma (countable and uncountable, plural magmas or magmata)
- (geology) The molten matter within the earth, the source of the material of lava flows, dikes of eruptive rocks, etc.
- (mathematics) A basic algebraic structure consisting of a set equipped with a single binary operation.
- Any soft doughy mass.
- The residuum after expressing the juice from fruits.
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Vietnamese: mắc ma
Translations
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Further reading
- Magma (algebra) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Magma (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Magma on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin magma, from Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma, “paste”).
Pronunciation
Noun
magma n (uncountable)
- magma (molten terrestrial mass) [from 19th c.]
- 1886 June 26, “Wetenschappelijke mededeelingen”, in Jave-bode, volume 35, number 148, page 7:
- Na de hypothesen van kapt. Laplace en Taye kort uiteengezet en op de verschillen bij hen gewezen te hebben, kwam spr. tot de gewone verklaring van de afplatting der aarde, door de aswenteling van een oorspronkelijk vloeibare aardmassa: het magma.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (obsolete) dense paste, dough-like mass
- 1746, “Arcanum Tartari”, in Bataviasche apotheek, page 33:
- Als nu de uitdampinge zuur begint te ruiken, dan laat het zagtjes uitdroogen, zo zal 'er een bruin Magma wegens de daarby zynde olie overblyven: Calcineert deze Magma zachjes in een smelt Kroes: en als het koud geworden solveert het gecalcineerde in zuiver water, filtreert en crystalliseert het Arcanum.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
From English magma, from Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma).
Pronunciation
Noun
magma
Declension
Inflection of magma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | magma | magmat | |
genitive | magman | magmojen | |
partitive | magmaa | magmoja | |
illative | magmaan | magmoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | magma | magmat | |
accusative | nom. | magma | magmat |
gen. | magman | ||
genitive | magman | magmojen magmain rare | |
partitive | magmaa | magmoja | |
inessive | magmassa | magmoissa | |
elative | magmasta | magmoista | |
illative | magmaan | magmoihin | |
adessive | magmalla | magmoilla | |
ablative | magmalta | magmoilta | |
allative | magmalle | magmoille | |
essive | magmana | magmoina | |
translative | magmaksi | magmoiksi | |
abessive | magmatta | magmoitta | |
instructive | — | magmoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “magma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
French
Alternative forms
- magmat (dated, rare)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma, “paste”).
Pronunciation
Noun
magma m (plural magmas)
- (geology) magma
- (mathematics) magma
- melange, hodgepodge, farrago (disordered mixture of disparate things)
Related terms
Further reading
- “magma”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Noun
magma m (plural magmas)
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Noun
magma (plural magmák)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | magma | magmák |
accusative | magmát | magmákat |
dative | magmának | magmáknak |
instrumental | magmával | magmákkal |
causal-final | magmáért | magmákért |
translative | magmává | magmákká |
terminative | magmáig | magmákig |
essive-formal | magmaként | magmákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | magmában | magmákban |
superessive | magmán | magmákon |
adessive | magmánál | magmáknál |
illative | magmába | magmákba |
sublative | magmára | magmákra |
allative | magmához | magmákhoz |
elative | magmából | magmákból |
delative | magmáról | magmákról |
ablative | magmától | magmáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
magmáé | magmáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
magmáéi | magmákéi |
Possessive forms of magma | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | magmám | magmáim |
2nd person sing. | magmád | magmáid |
3rd person sing. | magmája | magmái |
1st person plural | magmánk | magmáink |
2nd person plural | magmátok | magmáitok |
3rd person plural | magmájuk | magmáik |
Derived terms
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin magma, from Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma).
Pronunciation
Noun
magma m (plural magmi)
- (geology) magma
- (figurative) jumble
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma, “a kind of thick unguent”), derived from μάσσω (mássō, “I knead”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈmaɡ.ma/, [ˈmäɡmä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmaɡ.ma/, [ˈmäɡmä]
Noun
magma n (genitive magmatis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | magma | magmata |
genitive | magmatis | magmatum |
dative | magmatī | magmatibus |
accusative | magma | magmata |
ablative | magmate | magmatibus |
vocative | magma | magmata |
References
- “magma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- magma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Nauruan
Noun
magma
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma).
Noun
magma m (definite singular magmaen, indefinite plural magmaer, definite plural magmaene)
magma n (definite singular magmaet, indefinite plural magma, definite plural magmaa or magmaene)
References
- “magma” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma).
Noun
magma m (definite singular magmaen, indefinite plural magmaer or magmaar, definite plural magmaene or magmaane)
magma n (definite singular magmaet, indefinite plural magma, definite plural magmaa)
References
- “magma” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Internationalism; compare English magma, French magma, German Magma, ultimately from Latin magma, from Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma).
Pronunciation
Noun
magma f
- magma (molten matter within the earth, the source of the material of lava flows, dikes of eruptive rocks, etc.)
- magma (any soft doughy mass)
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- magma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- magma in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin magma, from Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma, “paste”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: mag‧ma
Noun
magma m (plural magmas)
- (geology, volcanology) magma (underground molten matter)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma).
Pronunciation
Noun
màgma f (Cyrillic spelling ма̀гма)
Declension
References
- “magma”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Spanish
Pronunciation
Noun
magma m (plural magmas)
Further reading
- “magma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English magma, from Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma, “paste”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈmaɡma/ [ˈmaɡ.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -aɡma
- Syllabification: mag‧ma
Noun
magma (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄ᜔ᜋ)
Further reading
- “magma”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Noun
magma (definite accusative magmayı, plural magmalar)
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | magma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | magmayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | magma | magmalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | magmayı | magmaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | magmaya | magmalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | magmada | magmalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | magmadan | magmalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | magmanın | magmaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- magma on the Turkish Wikipedia.Wikipedia tr
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æɡmə
- Rhymes:English/æɡmə/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Geology
- en:Mathematics
- en:Volcanology
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- Dutch terms with quotations
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑɡmɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑɡmɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- French terms derived from Ancient Greek
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Geology
- fr:Mathematics
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician nouns with irregular gender
- Galician masculine nouns
- gl:Geology
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Geology
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/aɡma
- Rhymes:Italian/aɡma/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian nouns with irregular gender
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Geology
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Nauruan lemmas
- Nauruan nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- nb:Geology
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- nn:Geology
- Polish internationalisms
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish singularia tantum
- pl:Volcanology
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese nouns with irregular gender
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Geology
- pt:Volcanology
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Geology
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɡma
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɡma/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish nouns with irregular gender
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Geology
- Tagalog terms borrowed from English
- Tagalog terms derived from English
- Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aɡma
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aɡma/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Geology
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Planetology
- tr:Geology
- tr:Volcanology