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* Pashto: {{t|ps|شمعه|f|tr=šám'a|sc=ps-Arab}}
* Pashto: {{t|ps|شمعه|f|tr=šám'a|sc=ps-Arab}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|شمع|tr=šam'}}
* Persian: {{t+|fa|شمع|tr=šam'}}
*: Dari: {{t+|prs|شَمْع}}
*: Iranian Persian: {{t+|fa-ira|شَمْع}}
* Piedmontese: {{t|pms|candèila|f}}
* Piedmontese: {{t|pms|candèila|f}}
* Plautdietsch: {{t|pdt|Taulchlicht|n}}
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* Turkmen: {{t+|tk|şem}}
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* Ukrainian: {{t+|uk|сві́чка|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Ukrainian: {{t+|uk|сві́чка|f|sc=Cyrl}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|موم بتی|tr=mom battī|sc=ur-Arab}}, {{t|ur|شمع|f|tr=śamā}}
* Urdu: {{t|ur|موم بتی|tr=mom battī|sc=ur-Arab}}, {{t|ur|شمع|f|tr=śamā}}, {{t|ur|شَمْع|f}}
* Uyghur: {{t+|ug|شام}}
* Uyghur: {{t+|ug|شام}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|shamchiroq}}, {{t+|uz|sham}}
* Uzbek: {{t+|uz|shamchiroq}}, {{t+|uz|sham}}

Revision as of 10:37, 1 March 2024

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A candle—a light source

Etymology

From Middle English candel, from Old English candel (candle), borrowed from Latin candēla (candle), from Latin candeō (be white, bright, shining, verb); see candid. Doublet of candela and chandelle.

Pronunciation

  • Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "GenAm" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈkændəl/, /ˈkændl̩/
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ændəl

Noun

candle (plural candles)

  1. A light source consisting of a wick embedded in a solid, flammable substance such as wax, tallow, or paraffin.
    light a candle
    blow out the candles on the birthday cake
    snuff out the candle
  2. The protruding, removable portion of a filter, particularly a water filter.
  3. (obsolete) A unit of luminous intensity, now replaced by the SI unit candela.
  4. (forestry) A fast-growing, light-colored, upward-growing shoot on a pine tree in the spring. As growth slows in summer, the shoot darkens and is no longer conspicuous.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Sranan Tongo: kandra
  • Chichewa: kandulo

Translations

Verb

candle (third-person singular simple present candles, present participle candling, simple past and past participle candled)

  1. (embryology, transitive) To observe the growth of an embryo inside (an egg), using a bright light source.
  2. (pottery, transitive) To dry (greenware) prior to the firing cycle, setting the kiln at 200° Celsius until all water is removed from the greenware.
  3. (transitive) To check (an item, such as an envelope) by holding it between a light source and the eye.

Further reading

Anagrams