Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ablo

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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*àblo

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ā́ˀbla, o-stem neuter derivative of *ā́ˀbōl, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl, parallel to the form with an *-u- enlargement *ablъ. Relation of *ablo to the original consonant-stem is reminiscent of the relation of *bratrъ to Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.

Cognates include Lithuanian obuolỹs, Latvian ābols, Old Prussian woble, Old High German apful, Old Irish ubull.

Pan-Slavic range of the word evidenced by derived terms.

Noun

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*àblo n[1][2][3]

  1. apple

Inflection

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Derived terms

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nouns
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nouns
adjectives

Descendants

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  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: я́бло n (jáblo), я́бол m (jábol)
    • Slovene: jablo n, jabel m
  • West Slavic:

References

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  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*àblo; *àblъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 25
  2. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*ablo”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 41
  3. ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “ablo”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volume 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 146