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-ani

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Archived revision by WingerBot (talk | contribs) as of 06:57, 5 October 2024.
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Garo

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Suffix

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-ani (Principle verb suffix)

  1. nominalizing suffix that forms abstract nouns from verbs
    cha·a (to eat)cha·ani (food)
    chanchia (to think)chanchiani (thought)

Hungarian

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Etymology

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From -a- (linking vowel) +‎ -ni (infinitive suffix).

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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-ani

  1. (infinitive suffix) Forms the infinitive.
    tanít (teach) + ‎-ani → ‎tanítani (to teach)
  2. For the other senses, see -ni.

Usage notes

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  • (infinitive suffix) Variants:
    -ni is added to most verbs
    ad (give) + ‎-ni → ‎adni (to give)
    -ani is added to back-vowel verbs ending in -ít or in two consonants
    tanít (teach) + ‎-ani → ‎tanítani (to teach)
    akaszt (hang) + ‎-ani → ‎akasztani (to hang)
    bont (demolish) + ‎-ani → ‎bontani (to demolish)
    -eni is added to front-vowel verbs ending in -ít or in two consonants
    veszít (lose) + ‎-eni → ‎veszíteni (to lose)
    ijeszt (frighten) + ‎-eni → ‎ijeszteni (to frighten)
    csökkent (reduce) + ‎-eni → ‎csökkenteni (to reduce)
    -nni is added to verbs with variant stems
    vesz (buy) + ‎-nni → ‎venni (to buy)
    eszik (eat) + ‎-nni → ‎enni (to eat)

See also

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Latin

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Suffix

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-ānī

  1. inflection of -ānus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular