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{{also|荆}}
{{character info}}
==Translingual==

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=140|rad=艸|as=06|sn=9|four=44420|canj=TMTN|ids=⿱艹刑}}

# [[thorn]]s
# [[bramble]]s
# [[chaste tree]] or [[berry]] {{gloss|{{taxfmt|Vitex agnus-castus|species}}}}
# my [[wife]]
# [[cane]]

====References====
* {{Han ref|kx=1031.381|dj=1489.090|hdz=10339.020|uh=834A|ud=33610|bh=AFF0|bd=45040}}

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms|s=荆|t2=荆|alt=𦮓,𭱧,𮏂}}
{{zh-wp}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}

===Etymology===
; "shrub; alternative name of Chu"
: Cognate with {{cog|km|ជ្រាំង||to bristle}}, {{cog|km|ប្រែង||bristle}} ({{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}}). The Chinese initial ''*k-'' could be a noun-forming prefix.
; "(humble) my wife; poor"
: From the story of {{zh-l|荊釵布裙}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
|m=jīng
|c=ging1
|h=pfs=kîn/kiâng
|md=gìng
|mn=keng
|mn-t=gêng1
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=pn,n
}}

===Definitions===
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# [[chaste tree]] ({{taxfmt|Vitex|genus}}); [[redbud]] ({{taxfmt|Cercis|genus}})
# {{lb|zh|historical}} [[rod]] for [[flogging]] made of [[chaste tree]] [[twig]]s
#: {{zh-x|負荊請罪|to offer someone a humble apology, requesting punishment and forgiveness}}
# {{lb|zh|literary|humble}} [[my]] [[wife]]
# {{zh-short|荊州|[[Jingzhou]]}}
# {{zh-short|荊山|Mount Jing}}
# {{zh-alt-name|楚|the [[state]] of [[Chu]] in [[ancient]] [[China]]}}
# {{surname|zh}}

====Usage notes====
The current standard in Mainland China, the {{w|Table of General Standard Chinese Characters}} ({{lw|zh|通用规范汉字表}}), does not mention any connection between {{lang|zh|荊}} and {{l|zh|荆}}, which is reflected in ''{{w|A Dictionary of Current Chinese}}'' ({{lw|zh|现代汉语词典}}), ''{{w|Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian}}'' ({{lw|zh|pref=《|现代汉语规范词典|suf=》}}) and ''{{w|Cihai}}'' ({{lw|zh|辞海}}).

===Compounds===
{{col3|zh|洋紫荊|三荊|先荊|分荊|問荊|天荊地棘|寒荊|山荊|布荊|布裙荊釵|幸獲識荊|披荊帶棘|披荊斬棘|披荊棘|拙荊|曼荊|柴荊|滿地荊棘|滿目荊榛|班荊|班荊道故|班荊道舊|紫荊|紫荊花|紫荊關|老荊|肉袒負荊|舉動荊棘|荊劉拜殺|荊南|荊南杞梓|荊天棘地|荊妻|荊婦|荊尸|荊山|荊山之玉|荊川集|荊州|荊布|荊扉|荊杞|荊柴|荊條|荊棘|荊棘律|荊棘銅駝|荊楚|荊榛滿目|荊浩|荊璞|荊芥|荊薪|荊蠻|荊軻|荊釵布裙|荊釵布襖|荊釵裙布|荊釵記|荊門|蓬門荊布|蔓荊|裙布荊釵|識荊|負荊|負荊請罪|銅駝荊棘|東荊|牡荊}}

==Japanese==

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=艸06}}

# [[thorn]]
# [[brier]]
# [[whip]]

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=きょう
|kanon=けい
|kun=いばら-, むち-}}

===Etymology===
{{wikipedia|lang=ja}}
{{ja-kanjitab|いばら|yomi=k}}

See {{m|ja|茨}}.

===Noun===
{{ja-noun|いばら|イバラ}}

# {{alternative spelling of|ja|茨}}

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=형|eumhun=|rv=hyeong|mr=hyŏng|y=hyeng}}

# [[thorns]]
# [[brambles]]
# [[my]] [[wife]]
# [[cane]]

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=kinh|rs=艸06}}

# {{rfdef|vi|sort=艸06}}

====References====
* vndic.net - 荊 kinh entry <!-- http://2.vndic.net/index.php?word=%E8%8D%8A&dict=hans_viet -->

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